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set up a manuscript

Толкование Перевод

1 set\ up

1. III
1) set up smth. /smth. up/ set up a tent (a scarecrow, a fence, posts, a statue, etc.) (по)ставить палатку и т.д.; set up a house (a building, a school, a factory, etc.) построить /возвести/ дом и т.д.; set up one's easel (a printing-press, etc.) установить мольберт и т.д.; set up a monument воздвигнуть монумент; set up a camp разбить лагерь; I set up a camera in the shade я установил фотоаппарат в тени

2) set up smth. /smth. up/ set up a notice (a flag, a slogan, streamers, etc.) вывешивать объявление и т.д.

3) set up smth. /smth. up/ set up a government (a state, a commission, etc.) создать /сформировать/правительство и т.д., set up a republic установить республику; set up a Cabinet (opposition, a board of directors, a tribunal, etc.) создать /сформировать/ кабинет и т.д.; set up a special committee учредить специальную комиссию; set up a company (a business, a newspaper, a fund, etc.) основать компанию и т.д.; we shall have to set up a new laboratory нам придется организовать /создать/ новую лабораторию; he set up a small bookshop он открыл небольшой книжный магазин и т.д.; they set up a bank robbery они организовали /устроили/ ограбление банка; set up friendly relations установить /наладить/ дружеские отношения

4) set up smth. / smth. up/ set up new laws (new rules, a new economic order, an international control system, a quota, a custom, etc.) устанавливать /вводить/ новые законы и т.д.; set up a national control of electric power ввести государственный контроль над расходованием электроэнергии; set up a new principle (a theory, etc.) выдвигать новый принцип и т.д.; set up an original method предложить оригинальный метод; set up a program (me) (the main requirements, a new approach, etc.) разработать программу и т.д.; set up a defence построить /создать/ новую систему обороны; set up a record установить рекорд; set up a claim (a counter-claim, etc.) предъявлять иск и т.д.

5) set up smth. /smth. up/ set up a howl (a terrific noise, a loud cry, etc.) поднимать вой и т.д.; set up a commotion (a row, a scuffling, etc.) устраивать волнения и т.д.; set up an alarm поднимать тревогу; the wheels set up a tremendous creaking колеса начали отчаянно скрипеть; the wind sets up a humming in the wires от ветра начинают гудеть провода; set up a rash (an inflammation, a swelling, infection, etc.) вызывать сыпь и т.д.

6) set up smb. /smb. up/ coll. this medicine set him up это лекарство поставило его на ноги; the fresh country air set her up свежий деревенский воздух восстановил ее здоровье; а fortnight in the country (a holiday, a change of air, etc.) will set you up двухнедельное пребывание в деревне и т.д. вернет вам силы; you want some good walks (fresh air, some rest, etc.) to set you up для хорошего самочувствия вам необходимы /нужны, полезны/ длительные прогулки и т.д.

7) set up smth. /smth. up/ print set up a page (a book, a manuscript, type, etc.) набирать полосу и т.д.
2. IV
1) set up smth. /smth. up/ in some manner set up ninepins again снова поднять /поставить/ [упавшие] кегли

2) set up smb. /smb. up/ in some manner this fine air (a change of air, her holiday in the country, etc.) set her up again этот прекрасный воздух и т.д. вновь поставил ее на ноги; а summer in the camp sets up a boy wonderfully лето [пребывания] в лагере является прекрасной закалкой /тренировкой/ для мальчиков
3. VII
set up smth. /smth. up/ to do smth. set up an international organization to maintain peace (to carry out the programme), to guard the world against the atomic bomb, etc.) создать международную организацию для борьбы за мир и т.д.
4. XI
1) be set up at some time the camp and the aerodrome were set up later лагерь и аэродром были построены позднее; be set up somewhere the portrait was set up on the stage портрет был установлен на сцене; special seats had to be set up around the sides of the hall по бокам зала пришлось поставить дополнительные стулья /устроить дополнительные места/

2) be set up on smth. an inscription was set up on the tablet на плите была высечена надпись

3) be set up with smth. be set up with food (with clothes, with cars, with equipment, etc.) for an expedition быть обеспеченным продовольствием и т.д. на все время экспедиции; I am set up with novels for the winter у меня теперь книг [хватит] на всю зиму

4) be set up infection (swelling, irritation, etc.) was set up появилась инфекция и т.д.; the doctor has no idea how the condition was first set up врач не имеет представления, что явилось причиной такого состояния

5) be set up in some manner he is quite set up again он опять на ногах /хорошо себя чувствует/

6) be set up in some manner physically she was not well set up физически она была слабо развита
5. XVI
1) set up in smth. set up in trade (in business, in law, etc.) открывать собственное предприятие и т.д.

2) set up for smb. coll. set up for a man of wit претендовать на остроумие; set up for a scholar (for a profound scientist, for a critic, for a moralist, for a gentleman, for an atheist, etc.) a) считать себя ученым и т.д.; б) выдавать себя за ученого и т.д.; I don't set up for an authority я не претендую на то, чтобы считаться авторитетом
6. XX1
set up as smb. set up as a lawyer (as a doctor, as a chemist, etc.) открыть свою юридическую контору и т.д.
7. XXI1
1) set up smth. /smth. up/ along (in, on, etc.) smth. set up posts along the street (milestones along a road, machines in their places, telephone booths in the street, etc.) ставить столбы вдоль улицы и т.д.; set up a home in the country (in another city, etc.) создать там и т.д. дом /семью/; set men up on a chess-board расставлять фигуры на шахматной доске; set up smb. /smb. up/ to smth. set up a claimant to the throne возвести претендента на престол, посадить претендента на трон

2) set up smb. /smb. up/ over smb. set oneself up over one's colleagues (over one's people, etc.) ставить себя выше своих коллег и т.д.; set up smb. /smb. up/ for smb. although he is such an ignorant fellow, he sets himself up for a critic человек он невежественный, а претендует на то, чтобы критиковать других

3) set up smth., smb. /smth., smb. up/ in smth. set up a shop in a new neighbourhood открыть магазин в новом районе; set up one's office in one of the rooms in the building открыть свою контору в одной из комнат этого здания; he wishes to set himself up in business all for himself ему хочется стать во главе собственного дела; set up an office in the Department of Agriculture сформировать отдел в министерстве земледелия; set up a policy board at high government level сформировать политический комитет на высоком уровне

4) set up smb. /smb. up/ in smth. set him up in business помочь ему открыть собственное дело; they set their son up in real estate они открыли для своего сына контору по продаже недвижимой собственности; set smb. up in life помочь кому-л. стать на ноги

5) set up smth. /smth. up/ in /at/ smth. what defence did his lawyer set up at /in/ the trial? как построил его адвокат защиту на суде?

6) set up smb. /smb. up/ with (in) smth. set him up with books (with clothing, with equipment, with food, etc.) обеспечивать его книгами и т.д.; set him up in funds предоставить ему нужные фонды /деньги/, материально обеспечить его

7) set up smth. /smth. up/ in (on, etc.) smth. set up an irritation in one's throat (this rash on my face, an itch on the skin, etc.) вызывать раздражение горла и т.д.; I wonder what has set up inflammation on the wound не могу понять, отчего воспалилась рана

8) set up smth. /smth. up/ in smth. print. set a page (a manuscript, a book, etc.) up in type сделать набор полосы и т.д.
8. XXIV1
set smb. up as smb.

1) set smb. up as a tobacconist помочь кому-л. открыть собственный табачный магазин; set oneself up as a grocer начать торговлю бакалейными товарами

2) set oneself up as an authority (as an important fellow, as a merchant, as a scholar, etc.) считать себя специалистом /авторитетом/ и т.д. или выдавать себя за специалиста и т.д.

English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > set\ up
2 рукопись

ж. manuscript

набирать рукопись — set up a manuscript

факсимиле рукописи — manuscript in facsimile

редактировать рукопись — to edit a manuscript

рукопись с миниатюрами — miniature manuscript

редактирование рукописи — editing a manuscript

рукописный экземпляр, рукопись — manuscript copy

Синонимический ряд:

манускрипт (сущ.) манускрипт

Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > рукопись
3 Manuskript

Manuskript n GEN copy (Zeitung)
* * *

n < Geschäft> Zeitung copy

* * *
Manuskript
manuscript, MS, matter, copy, handwriting, (Journalist) stuff;
• als Manuskript gedruckt printed as manuscript, privately printed;
• abgesetztes Manuskript dead copy (matter), cast-off manuscript;
• druckfertiges Manuskript fair copy;
• eigenhändiges Manuskript autograph;
• leserliches Manuskript fair copy;
• unleserliches Manuskript blind copy;
• Manuskript absetzen to cast off (set up) a manuscript;
• Manuskript wortwörtlich absetzen to follow copy;
• Manuskript berechnen to cast up copy;
• Manuskript in die Druckerei geben to send a manuscript to the printers;
• Manuskriptablehnung rejection slip;
• Manuskriptabschreiben copy typing;
• Manuskriptbearbeitung copy styling;
• Manuskriptlänge length of a copy;
• Manuskriptumfang calibration;
• Manuskriptumfangsberechnung cast-off calibration of a copy.

Business german-english dictionary > Manuskript
4 рукопись

copy, manuscript, matter

* * *
ру́копись ж.
manuscript
набира́ть ру́копись — set up a manuscript

Русско-английский политехнический словарь > рукопись
5 набирать

1. гл. полигр. compose, set up

набирать вразрядку — space out

набирать вручную — to set by hand

набирать книгу — to set up a book

набирать канал связи — set up a channel

набирать рукопись — set up a manuscript

набирать без абзацных отступов — to set flush

2. гл. collect, gather

набирать припой на паяльник — let the iron load up with solder

набирать ход — to gather way

набирать скорость — gather speed

набирать скорость, ускорять ход — to gather speed

набирать силу; наращивать скорость — to gather momentum

Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > набирать
6 Manuskript absetzen

Manuskript absetzen
to cast off (set up) a manuscript

Business german-english dictionary > Manuskript absetzen
7 setzen

I v/t (hat gesetzt)

1. allg. (hintun) put; (bes. Dinge) auch place; (jemanden) auch sit; (pflanzen) plant; (Mast) put up; (stapeln) (Holz, Briketts) pile up; (Denkmal) erect, set up ( jemandem to s.o.); (Ofen) put in, fix; (Segel) set; beim Brettspiel: (Figur) move; Fische in einen Teich setzen put fish in a pond; an Land setzen put ashore; jemanden über den Fluss setzen take s.o. across the river; an die Lippen setzen raise to one’s lips; keinen Fuß mehr vor die Tür setzen never again set foot outside; auf den Topf setzen (Kind) put on the potty; einen Wagen an die Mauer setzen umg. drive a car into a wall; unter Wasser setzen submerge; (mit Wasser füllen) flood

2. (Satzzeichen) put (in); seine Unterschrift setzen unter (+ Akk) put one’s signature to, sign; jemanden auf eine Liste setzen put s.o. ( oder s.o.’s name) (down) on a list; auf jemandes Rechnung setzen charge to s.o.’s account; etw. in die Zeitung setzen put s.th. in the paper

3. bei Wetten: bet, place ( auf + Akk on)

4. (beauftragen) jemanden an eine Arbeit setzen set s.o. to work on a job; daran werden wir unsere Computerfachleute setzen we’ll get our computer specialists onto that

5. (investieren) Arbeit, Geld setzen in (+ Akk) put into; viel Arbeit / Zeit in etw. setzen put a lot of work into s.th. / spend a lot of time on s.th.

6. Gerüchte in die Welt setzen spread rumo(u)rs; ein Gedicht in Musik setzen set a poem to music

7. (festlegen) Frist, Grenze, Priorität, Ziel etc.: set; jemandem ein Ziel setzen set s.o. a target

8. SPORT (jemanden) seed; beim Turnier sind die besten Spieler gesetzt the best players in the tournament are seeded; viele Gesetzte sind schon ausgeschieden many seeded players ( oder seeds) have already gone out

9. jemanden über jemanden setzen fig. (höher einschätzen) think more (highly) of s.o. than of s.o.; (befördern) promote s.o. above s.o.; Druck1 2, Erstaunen, Freiheit, Frist etc.; siehe auch gesetzt

10. DRUCK. set

11. Jägerspr. (Junge) give birth to

12. unpers., umg.: gleich setzt es was I can see trouble coming; drohend: you just watch your step; sonst setzt es was! otherwise you’ll get it in the neck; es hat mal wieder Prügel gesetzt we got more smacks again

II v/refl (hat)

1. sit down; sich auf einen Ast setzen Vogel: land ( oder alight) on a branch; sich zu jemandem setzen sit down beside s.o.; darf ich mich zu Ihnen setzen? may I join you?; sich ans Fenster setzen sit down at ( oder by, next to) the window; sich aufs Pferd setzen mount a horse; setzen Sie sich! sit down!, take ( oder have) a seat!; setzen! Schule: sit down!

2. sich vor jemanden setzen Auto, Fahrer: cut in on ( oder in front of) s.o.; sich an die Arbeit setzen set to work

3. fig. (sich senken) sink; Bodensatz, Schaum, Staub: settle; das muss sich erst setzen umg., fig. (Lernstoff etc.) it has to sink in

III v/i

1. (ist): setzen über (+ Akk) jump over; über eine Hürde / einen Graben setzen auch clear a hurdle / take a ditch; 'übersetzen2 II

2. (hat) bei Wetten: place one’s bet; setzen auf (+ Akk) bet on, back; ich setze auf ihn! he’s my man

3. (hat) beim Brettspiel: move

* * *

(Druck vorbereiten) to typeset; to set;

(hinsetzen) to sit; to seat; to lay; to put;

(hinstellen) to set;

(pflanzen) to set; to plant;

(platzieren) to place;

sich setzen

to take a seat; to be seated; to seat; to perch; to subside; to sit down

* * *
sẹt|zen ['zɛtsn]
1. vt

1) (= hintun, hinbringen) to put, to place, to set; (= sitzen lassen) to sit, to place, to put

etw auf die Rechnung/Speisekarte etc setzen — to put sth on the bill/menu etc

etw an den Mund/die Lippen setzen — to put sth to one's mouth/lips

jdn an Land setzen — to put or set sb ashore

jdn über den Fluss setzen — to take sb across the river

Fische in einen Teich setzen — to stock a pond with fish

ein Stück auf den Spielplan setzen — to put on a play

etw auf die Tagesordnung setzen — to put sth on the agenda

etw in die Zeitung setzen — to put sth in the paper

jdn über jemanden anders/andere setzen — to put or set sb above somebody else/others

etw in den Kopf or Schädel setzen (inf) — to take sth into one's head

dann setzt es was or Hiebe or Prügel (all inf) — there'll be trouble

seine Hoffnung/sein Vertrauen in jdn/etw setzen — to put or place one's hopes/trust in sb/sth

setzen — to make sth a point of honour (Brit) or honor (US)

setzen —

sein Leben an etw (acc) setzen (geh) — to devote one's life to sth

See:

→ Druck

2) (HORT = pflanzen) to set, to plant; (= aufziehen) Ständer, Laternen to put up; (NAUT ) Segel to set; (TYP) to set; (geh = formulieren) Worte to choose

ein Gedicht/einen Text in Musik setzen — to set a poem/words to music

3) Preis, Summe to put (
auf +acc onbei Gesellschaftsspielen = spielen, ziehen) Stein, Figur to move
Geld auf ein Pferd setzen — to put or place or stake money on a horse

auf seinen Kopf sind 100.000 Dollar gesetzt — there's 100,000 dollars on his head

4) (= errichten, aufstellen) to build; Denkmal auch to erect, to put or set up; (fig ) Norm etc to set

jdm ein Grabmal/Denkmal setzen — to put or set up or build a monument to sb

ein Denkmal setzen (fig) — to ensure that one will not be forgotten

5) (= schreiben) Komma, Punkt to put

setzen — to put one's signature to sth

6) (= bestimmen) Ziel, Grenze, Termin, Preis, Prioritäten etc to set

jdm/sich ein Ziel/eine Frist setzen —

den Fall setzen — to make the assumption

7)

jdm eine Spritze setzen — to give sb an injection

einen Schuss setzen (inf) — to shoot up (inf)

8) (= einstufen) Sportler to place; (TENNIS) to seed

sie wurde auf Platz zwei gesetzt — she was placed/seeded second

der an Nummer eins/zwei gesetzte Spieler (Tennis) — the top/second seed, the top-seeded/second-seeded player

9) (HUNT = gebären) to bear, to produce

10)

See:

→ gesetzt

2. vr

1) (= Platz nehmen) to sit down; (Vogel) to perch, to alight

sich auf einen Stuhl/seinen Platz setzen — to sit down on a chair/at one's place

sich ins Auto setzen — to get into the car

sich in die Sonne/ins Licht setzen — to sit in the sun/light

sich jdm auf den Schoß setzen — to sit on sb's lap

sich zu jdm setzen — to sit with sb

wollen Sie sich nicht zu uns setzen? — won't you join us?

darf ich mich zu Ihnen setzen? — may I join you?

bitte setzen Sie sich — please sit down, please take a seat, please be seated (form)

setz dich doch — sit yourself down (inf)

2) (Kaffee, Tee, Lösung) to settle

3) (=sich festsetzen Staub, Geruch, Läuse) to get (
in +acc into)
3. vi

1) (bei Glücksspiel, Wetten) to bet

auf ein Pferd setzen — to bet on or to place a bet on or to back a horse

auf jdn/etw setzen (lit, fig) — to put one's money on sb/sth, to back sb/sth

hoch/niedrig setzen — to play for high/low stakes

2) (TYP) to set

3) (= springen) (Pferd, Läufer) to jump; (MIL) to cross

über einen Graben/Zaun/ein Hindernis setzen — to jump (over) or clear a ditch/fence/hurdle

über einen Fluss setzen — to cross a river

* * *

1) set

2) (to put, or be, in a high seat or position: He perched the child on his shoulder; They perched on the fence.) perch

3) place

4) (to cause to sit down: I seated him in the armchair.) seat

5) (to bet or risk (money or something of value): I'm going to stake $5 on that horse.) stake

* * *

set·zen

[ˈzɛtsn̩]

I. vt Hilfsverb: haben

1. (a. fig: platzieren)

▪ jdn/etw irgendwohin \setzen to put [or place] sb/sth somewhere

ein Kind jdm auf den Schoß \setzen to put [or sit] a child on sb's lap

den Topf auf den Herd \setzen to place the pot on the stove

das Glas an den Mund \setzen to put the glass to one's lips

einen Hund auf eine Fährte \setzen to put a dog on a trail

seinen Ehrgeiz in etw akk \setzen to make sth one's goal

eine Figur/einen Stein \setzen to move piece/man

seine Hoffnung/sein Vertrauen in [o auf] jdn \setzen to put [or pin] one's hopes/trust on sb

sein Leben an etw akk \setzen to devote one's life to sth

ein Schiff auf Grund \setzen to run a ship aground; s.a. Fuß, Land

2. (schreiben)

▪ etw \setzen to put sth

ein Gericht auf die Speisekarte \setzen to put a dish on the menu

ein Komma/einen Punkt [falsch] \setzen to put a full stop/comma [in the wrong place]

jdn auf die Liste \setzen to put sb on the list

seinen Namen/seine Unterschrift unter etw akk \setzen to put one's signature to sth, to sign sth

etw auf die Rechnung \setzen to put sth on the bill

ein Stück auf den Spielplan \setzen to put on a play

etw in die Zeitung \setzen to put sth in the paper; s.a. Tagesordnung

3. (festlegen)

▪ etw \setzen to set sth

etw dat ein Ende \setzen to put a stop to sth

jdm/sich eine Frist \setzen to set sb/oneself a deadline

jdm/etw Grenzen \setzen to set limits for sb/sth

etw dat Schranken \setzen to keep sth within limits

sich dat ein Ziel \setzen to set oneself a goal; s.a. Akzent, Fall, Priorität, Zeichen

4. (bringen)

etw in/außer Betrieb setzen Maschine etc. to start sth up/stop sth; Lift etc. to put sth into operation/take sth out of service; (ein-/ausschalten) to switch sth on/off

jdn auf Diät \setzen to put sb on a diet

jdn in Erstaunen setzen to astonish sb

ein Gedicht/einen Text in Musik setzen to set a poem/words to music; s.a. Fuß, Szene, Trab, Umlauf

5. (aufstellen)

▪ etw \setzen to set [or put] up sth, to build sth

[jdm] ein Denkmal \setzen to set [or put] up [or build] a monument [to sb]

einen Mast \setzen to put up a mast

eine Norm \setzen to set a norm

die Segel \setzen to set the sails

6. (wetten)

▪ etw [auf jdn/etw] \setzen to put [or place] [or stake] sth [on sb/sth]

auf seinen Kopf sind 200.000 Dollar gesetzt there's 200,000 dollars on his head

Geld auf jdn/etw \setzen to stake [or put] money on sb/sth

ein Pfand \setzen to pledge sth

auf ein Pferd \setzen to place a bet on a horse

7. SPORT

jdn auf den 1./2./3. Platz \setzen to seed sb first/second/third

die auf Platz 1 gesetzte Spielerin the no. 1 seeded player

8. TYPO

▪ etw \setzen to set sth

ein Manuskript \setzen to set a manuscript

9. BIOL, HORT (pflanzen)

▪ etw \setzen to plant [or set] sth

Kartoffeln/Tomaten \setzen to plant potatoes/tomatoes

Fische in einen Teich \setzen to stock a pond with fish

10. (sl: spritzen)

▪ etw \setzen to inject [or sl shoot] sth

sich dat Heroin \setzen to shoot Heroin

sich dat einen Schuss \setzen (fam) to shoot up fam

jdm/sich eine Spritze \setzen to give sb/oneself an injection

11. JAGD (gebären)

Junge \setzen to produce offspring

12.

▶ es setzt gleich was! (fam) there'll be trouble!

▶ sich dat etw in den Kopf \setzen to take sth into one's head

II. vr Hilfsverb: haben

1. (sich niederlassen)

▪ sich akk \setzen to sit [down]; Vogel to perch, to alight

bitte \setzen Sie sich [doch]! please sit down!

setz dich! take a seat!; (zu einem Hund) sit!

▪ sich akk zu jdm \setzen to sit next to sb

wollen Sie sich nicht zu uns \setzen? won't you join us?

darf ich mich zu Ihnen \setzen? may I join you?

sich akk ins Auto \setzen to get into the car

sich akk aufs Sofa/in den Sessel \setzen to sit on the sofa/in the chair

sich akk an den Tisch [o zu Tisch] \setzen to sit [down] at the table

sich akk in die Sonne \setzen to sit in the sun

sich akk jdm auf den Schoß \setzen to sit on sb's lap

2. (sinken)

▪ sich akk \setzen Kaffee, Lösung, Teeblätter to settle; Sedimente to sink to the bottom

langsam setzt sich der Kaffeesatz the coffee grounds are slowly settling

3. (dringen) to get into

der Geruch/Rauch/Staub setzt sich in die Kleider the smell/smoke/dust gets into your clothes

4. (in Verbindungen mit Substantiven)

sich akk mit jdm ins Einvernehmen \setzen to come to an agreement with sb; s.a. Spitze, Unrecht, Verbindung, Wehr

III. vi

1. Hilfsverb: haben (wetten)

▪ auf jdn/etw \setzen to bet on sb/sth, to put one's money on sb/sth, to back sb/sth

hoch/niedrig \setzen to play for high/low stakes

auf ein Pferd \setzen to place a bet on a horse

2. Hilfsverb: haben TYPO to set

3. Hilfsverb: haben (sich auf jdn verlassen)

▪ auf jdn/etw \setzen to rely on sb/sth

4. Hilfsverb: sein o haben (springen)

▪ über etw akk \setzen Pferd, Läufer to jump over sth

über einen Graben/ein Hindernis/einen Zaun \setzen to jump [over] or clear a ditch/hurdle/fence

5. Hilfsverb: sein o haben (überschiffen)

über einen Fluss \setzen to cross a river

6. Hilfsverb: haben JAGD (gebären) to give birth

* * *
1.
reflexives Verb

1) (hinsetzen) sit [down]

setz dich/setzt euch/setzen Sie sich — sit down; take a seat

sich aufs Sofa usw. setzen — sit on the sofa etc.

sich zu jemandem setzen — [go and] sit with somebody; join somebody

2) (sinken) <coffee, solution, froth, etc.> settle; < sediment> sink to the bottom

3) (in präp. Verbindungen)

sich mit jemandem ins Einvernehmen setzen — come to an agreement with somebody

4) (dringen)

der Staub setzt sich in die Kleider — the dust gets into one's clothes
2.
transitives Verb

1) (platzieren) put

eine Figur/einen Stein setzen — move a piece/man

2) (einpflanzen) plant <tomatoes, potatoes, etc.>

3) (aufziehen) hoist <flag etc.>; set <sails, navigation lights>

4) (Druckw.) set <manuscript etc.>

5) (schreiben) put <name, address, comma, etc.>

seinen Namen unter etwas (Akk.) setzen — put one's signature to something; sign something

6) (in präp. Verbindungen)

in/außer Betrieb setzen — start up/stop <machine etc.>; put <lift etc.> into operation/take <lift etc.> out of service; (ein-/ausschalten) switch on/off

7) (aufstellen) put up, build < stove>; stack <logs, bricks>

8)

sein Geld auf etwas (Akk.) setzen — put one's money on something; s. auch Akzente; Ende

9) (ugs.)

es setzt was od. Prügel od. Hiebe — he/she etc. gets a hiding (coll.) or thrashing
3.
intransitives Verb

1) meist mit sein (im Sprung) leap, jump (über + Akk. over)

über einen Fluss setzen — (mit einer Fähre o. ä.) cross a river

2) (beim Wetten) bet

auf ein Pferd/auf Rot setzen — back a horse/put one's money on red

* * *

setzen

A. v/t (hat gesetzt)

1. allg (hintun) put; (besonders Dinge) auch place; (jemanden) auch sit; (pflanzen) plant; (Mast) put up; (stapeln) (Holz, Briketts) pile up; (Denkmal) erect, set up (

jemandem to sb); (Ofen) put in, fix; (Segel) set; beim Brettspiel: (Figur) move;

Fische in einen Teich setzen put fish in a pond;

an Land setzen put ashore;

jemanden über den Fluss setzen take sb across the river;

an die Lippen setzen raise to one’s lips;

keinen Fuß mehr vor die Tür setzen never again set foot outside;

auf den Topf setzen (Kind) put on the potty;

einen Wagen an die Mauer setzen umg drive a car into a wall;

unter Wasser setzen submerge; (mit Wasser füllen) flood

2. (Satzzeichen) put (in);

seine Unterschrift setzen unter (+akk) put one’s signature to, sign;

jemanden auf eine Liste setzen put sb ( oder sb’s name) (down) on a list;

auf jemandes Rechnung setzen charge to sb’s account;

etwas in die Zeitung setzen put sth in the paper

3. bei Wetten: bet, place (

auf +akk on)

4. (beauftragen)

jemanden an eine Arbeit setzen set sb to work on a job;

daran werden wir unsere Computerfachleute setzen we’ll get our computer specialists onto that

5. (investieren) Arbeit, Geld

setzen in (+akk) put into;

viel Arbeit/Zeit in etwas setzen put a lot of work into sth/spend a lot of time on sth

6.

Gerüchte in die Welt setzen spread rumo(u)rs;

ein Gedicht in Musik setzen set a poem to music

7. (festlegen) Frist, Grenze, Priorität, Ziel etc: set;

jemandem ein Ziel setzen set sb a target

8. SPORT (jemanden) seed;

beim Turnier sind die besten Spieler gesetzt the best players in the tournament are seeded;

viele Gesetzte sind schon ausgeschieden many seeded players ( oder seeds) have already gone out

9.

jemanden über jemanden setzen fig (höher einschätzen) think more (highly) of sb than of sb; (befördern) promote sb above sb; → Druck¹ 2, Erstaunen, Freiheit, Frist etc; → auch gesetzt

10. TYPO set

11. JAGD (Junge) give birth to

12. unpers, umg:

gleich setzt es was I can see trouble coming; drohend: you just watch your step;

sonst setzt es was! otherwise you’ll get it in the neck;

es hat mal wieder Prügel gesetzt we got more smacks again

B. v/r (hat)

1. sit down;

sich auf einen Ast setzen Vogel: land ( oder alight) on a branch;

sich zu jemandem setzen sit down beside sb;

darf ich mich zu Ihnen setzen? may I join you?;

sich ans Fenster setzen sit down at ( oder by, next to) the window;

sich aufs Pferd setzen mount a horse;

setzen Sie sich! sit down!, take ( oder have) a seat!;

setzen! SCHULE sit down!

2.

sich vor jemanden setzen Auto, Fahrer: cut in on ( oder in front of) sb;

sich an die Arbeit setzen set to work

3. fig (sich senken) sink; Bodensatz, Schaum, Staub: settle;

das muss sich erst setzen umg, fig (Lernstoff etc) it has to sink in

C. v/i

1. (ist):

setzen über (+akk) jump over;

über eine Hürde/einen Graben setzen auch clear a hurdle/take a ditch; → 'übersetzen² B

2. (hat) bei Wetten: place one’s bet;

setzen auf (+akk) bet on, back;

ich setze auf ihn! he’s my man

3. (hat) beim Brettspiel: move

* * *
1.
reflexives Verb

1) (hinsetzen) sit [down]

setz dich/setzt euch/setzen Sie sich — sit down; take a seat

sich aufs Sofa usw. setzen — sit on the sofa etc.

sich zu jemandem setzen — [go and] sit with somebody; join somebody

2) (sinken) <coffee, solution, froth, etc.> settle; < sediment> sink to the bottom

3) (in präp. Verbindungen)

sich mit jemandem ins Einvernehmen setzen — come to an agreement with somebody

4) (dringen)

der Staub setzt sich in die Kleider — the dust gets into one's clothes
2.
transitives Verb

1) (platzieren) put

eine Figur/einen Stein setzen — move a piece/man

2) (einpflanzen) plant <tomatoes, potatoes, etc.>

3) (aufziehen) hoist <flag etc.>; set <sails, navigation lights>

4) (Druckw.) set <manuscript etc.>

5) (schreiben) put <name, address, comma, etc.>

seinen Namen unter etwas (Akk.) setzen — put one's signature to something; sign something

6) (in präp. Verbindungen)

in/außer Betrieb setzen — start up/stop <machine etc.>; put <lift etc.> into operation/take <lift etc.> out of service; (ein-/ausschalten) switch on/off

7) (aufstellen) put up, build < stove>; stack <logs, bricks>

8)

sein Geld auf etwas (Akk.) setzen — put one's money on something; s. auch Akzente; Ende

9) (ugs.)

es setzt was od. Prügel od. Hiebe — he/she etc. gets a hiding (coll.) or thrashing
3.
intransitives Verb

1) meist mit sein (im Sprung) leap, jump (über + Akk. over)

über einen Fluss setzen — (mit einer Fähre o. ä.) cross a river

2) (beim Wetten) bet

auf ein Pferd/auf Rot setzen — back a horse/put one's money on red

* * *

- n.

placement n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > setzen
8 fertig

I Adj.

1. (beendet, erledigt) finished, done; WIRTS. finished; (fertig gestellt) finished, complete(d); (fertig ausgebildet) Krankenschwester, Lehrer etc.: fully trained ( oder qualified); fertig sein mit have finished with; mit Buch, Brief Ausbildung: etc.: have finished; bist du mit dem Putzen fertig? have you finished (with the) cleaning?; ich bin fertig mit Packen auch I’m all packed; seid ihr fertig? have (umg. auch are) you finished?; fertig werden mit (Arbeit etc.) finish, get through s.th.; siehe auch fertig 6; man wird ( damit) nie fertig there’s no end to it, it’s never-ending; etw. fertig haben have s.th. ready, have finished s.th.; etw. fertig machen oder stellen finish ( oder complete) s.th.; etw. nicht rechtzeitig fertig bekommen oder kriegen umg. not finish s.th. in time; ( das) Essen ist fertig! the meal’s ready, grub’s up umg., Am. auch come and get it! hum.; und damit fertig! fig. and that’s that!; mit ihm bin ich fertig! fig. I’m through ( oder I’ve finished) with him; fix

2. (vorgefertigt) TECH. prefabricated; Kleidung: off-the-peg, Am. off-the-rack; Essen: pre-cooked; (tischfertig) ready-to-serve...; etw. fertig kaufen buy s.th. ready made ( Essen: precooked)

3. (bereit) ready; fertig zum Ausgehen / Start ready to go out / take off; ich bin gleich fertig I’ll be ready ( oder with you) in a minute; (Achtung,) fertig, los! SPORT ready, steady (Am. on your marks, get set), go!; sich fertig machen get ready ( für for); jemanden / etw. fertig machen get s.o. / s.th. ready

4. (reif) Charakter, Person: mature

5. umg., fig.: ( fix und) fertig (erschöpft) shattered, bushed; (ruiniert) done for; (sprachlos) speechless, präd. auch floored; da war ich ( aber) fertig! that really floored me; der ist fertig! he’s had it; jemanden ( fix und) fertig machen körperlich: take it out of s.o.; auch nervlich: finish s.o. (off); seelisch: get s.o. down; (Konkurrenz etc.) ruin s.o.; stärker: wipe s.o. out; ([Diskussions-]Gegner etc.) tear s.o. to pieces ( oder shreds); (abkanzeln) tear a strip off s.o.; durch Kritik: slam s.o.; ( verprügeln, SPORT: besiegen) give s.o. a (real) clobbering umg.; SPORT auch clobber s.o. umg.; (umbringen) finish s.o. off, do s.o. in; die Sache macht mich langsam fertig it’s gradually wearing me out; seelisch: it’s really starting to get to me; er macht mich fertig he’s getting me down; nervlich: auch he’s driving me spare (Am. crazy); Nerv

6. umg., fig.: etw. fertig bekommen oder bringen oder kriegen umg. (zustande bringen) manage s.th., bring s.th. off; weitS. (tun) do s.th.; es fertig bekommen oder bringen etc. zu (+ Inf.) manage to (+ Inf.) ich brachte es nicht fertig I couldn’t do it; (brachte es nicht übers Herz) auch I couldn’t bring myself to do it; er brachte es fertig, sie rauszuschmeißen he actually threw her out; wie bringt jemand so etwas fertig? how can anyone do a thing like that?; er bringt es ( glatt) fertig iro. I wouldn’t put it past him; er brachte es fertig und schlug sie iro. he actually went so far as to hit her; das bringst nur du fertig iro. that’s just like you, only you could have done that

7. umg. fig.: fertig werden mit cope with; mit Kummer, Enttäuschung: auch get over; mit jemandem, Stress, Hitze etc.: cope with, be able to handle ( oder take); mit ihm werd ich schon fertig I can ( oder know how to) handle him; soll er damit fertig werden that’s his problem; damit musst du allein fertig werden nobody can help you there, you’re on your own there; ohne jemanden / etw. fertig werden get along ( oder manage) quite well without s.o. / s.th.; er wurde nie damit fertig, dass sie ihn verlassen hatte / dass ihm gekündigt wurde he never got over her leaving him / being fired

II Adv.

1. (völlig) ausgebildet, angezogen etc.: fully; fertig packen / lesen / essen etc. finish packing / reading / eating etc.

2. (schon im Voraus) ready, pre-; fertig geschnitten pre-cut, ready cut; fertig verpackt prepacked

* * *

(beendet) finished; done; completed;

(bereit) ready-made; ready

* * *
fẹr|tig ['fɛrtɪç]
1. adj

1) (= abgeschlossen, vollendet) finished; (= ausgebildet) qualified; (= reif) Mensch, Charakter mature

mit der Ausbildung fertig sein — to have completed one's training

or der Lack (inf) — (and) there we are!, (and) Bob's your uncle! (Brit inf)

2) (= zu Ende) finished

mit etw fertig sein, etw fertig haben — to have finished sth

mit jdm fertig sein (fig) — to be finished or through with sb

wird das/werden wir rechtzeitig fertig werden? — will it/we be finished in time?

mit jdm/etw fertig werden (fig) — to cope with sb/sth

ich werde damit nicht fertig — I can't cope with it

du darfst nicht gehen, fertig! — you're not going and that's that or and that's the end of it!

3) (= bereit) ready

fertig zur Abfahrt — ready to go or leave

bist du/ist das Essen fertig? — are you/is the meal ready?

See:

→ Achtung, Platz

4) (inf) (= erschöpft) shattered (Brit inf all in (inf); (= ruiniert) finished; (= erstaunt) knocked for six (Brit inf) or for a loop (US inf)

mit den Nerven fertig sein — to be at the end of one's tether (Brit) or rope (US)

See:

→ fix

2. adv

fertig duschen — to finish having a shower

etw fertig kaufen — to buy sth ready-made; Essen to buy sth ready to eat or ready-prepared

fertig ausgebildet — fully qualified

fertig essen/lesen — to finish eating/reading

* * *

1) (finished: My picture will soon be complete.) complete

2) ((negative unfinished) done; completed: a finished product.) finished

3) ((negative unready) prepared; able to be used etc immediately or when needed; able to do( something) immediately or when necessary: I've packed our cases, so we're ready to leave; Is tea ready yet?; Your coat has been cleaned and is ready (to be collected).) ready

4) (finished: Are you through yet?) through

5) (completely lacking in energy etc: I feel quite washed-out today.) washed-out

* * *

fer·tig

[ˈfɛrtɪç]

I. adj

1. (abgeschlossen, vollendet) finished

das Essen ist in ein paar Minuten \fertig the food will be done [or ready] in a few minutes

etw \fertig haben to have finished sth

haben Sie die Briefe schon \fertig? have you finished the letters yet?

etw \fertig kaufen to buy a finished product

\fertig montierte Seite TYPO fully assembled sheet

mit etw dat \fertig sein to be finished with sth

mit etw dat \fertig werden to finish sth

2. (bereit) ready

ich bin schon lange \fertig! I've been ready for ages!

ich bin \fertig, wir können gehen I'm ready, let's go

3. (ausgebildet) trained

Lehrer qualified

4. (fam: erschöpft) exhausted, shattered BRIT fam, knackered BRIT sl, dog-tired; (verblüfft) amazed, gobsmacked BRIT, shocked by surprise BRIT fam

5. (fam: Beziehung beendet)

▪ mit jdm \fertig sein to be through [or finished] with sb

6. (fam: basta)

\fertig! that's that [or the end of it]!

II. adv

1. (zu Ende)

etw \fertig bekommen [o bringen] [o (fam) kriegen] (vollenden) to complete [or finish] sth

etw \fertig machen [o tun] to finish sth

lass mich wenigstens noch in Ruhe \fertig frühstücken! let me at least finish breakfast in peace

etw \fertig stellen to finish [or complete] sth

\fertig gestellt completed

2. (bereit)

[jdm] etw \fertig machen to have sth ready [for sb]

etw rechtzeitig \fertig machen to finish sth [or have sth ready] on time

sich akk [für etw akk] \fertig machen to get ready [for sth]

3.

▶ auf die Plätze, \fertig, los! on your marks, get set, go!, ready, steady, go!

* * *

Adjektiv

1) (völlig hergestellt) finished <manuscript, picture, etc.>

das Essen ist fertig — lunch/dinner etc. is ready

und fertig ist der Lack od. die Laube — (ugs.) and there you are; and bob's your uncle (Brit. coll.)

etwas fertig bringen/bekommen — manage something

ich brächte es nicht fertig, das zu tun — I couldn't bring myself to do that

der bringt das fertig! — (iron.) I wouldn't put it past him

etwas fertig stellen — complete or finish something

2) nicht attr. (zu Ende) finished

[mit etwas] fertig sein/werden — have finished/finish [something]

etwas fertig bringen/bekommen/machen — finish something

bist du fertig? — have you finished?

mit jemandem fertig sein — (ugs.) be finished or through with somebody

mit etwas fertig werden — (fig.) cope with something

3) nicht attr. (bereit, verfügbar) ready (zu, für for)

das Essen fertig machen — get the meal ready

sich für etwas fertig machen — get ready for something

zum Abmarsch/Start fertig sein — be ready to march/ready for take-off

auf die Plätze - fertig - los! — on your marks, get set, go! (Sport); (bei Kindern auch:) ready, steady, go!

4) nicht attr. (ugs.): (erschöpft) shattered (coll.)

mit den Nerven fertig sein — be at the end of one's tether

jemanden fertig machen — wear somebody out; (durch Schikanen) wear somebody down; (deprimieren) get somebody down; (salopp): (zusammenschlagen, töten) do somebody in (sl.); (ugs.): (zurechtweisen) tear somebody off a strip (sl.)

5) (reif) mature < person, artist, etc.>

* * *

fertig

A. adj

1. (beendet, erledigt) finished, done; WIRTSCH finished; (fertiggestellt) finished, complete(d); (fertig ausgebildet) Krankenschwester, Lehrer etc: fully trained ( oder qualified);

fertig sein mit have finished with; mit Buch, Brief Ausbildung: etc: have finished;

bist du mit dem Putzen fertig? have you finished (with the) cleaning?;

ich bin fertig mit Packen auch I’m all packed;

seid ihr fertig? have (umg auch are) you finished?;

fertig werden mit (Arbeit etc) finish, get through sth; → auch fertig 6;

man wird (damit) nie fertig there’s no end to it, it’s never-ending;

etwas fertig haben have sth ready, have finished sth;

etwas fertig machen oder

stellen finish ( oder complete) sth;

etwas nicht rechtzeitig fertig bekommen oder

kriegen umg not finish sth in time;

(das) Essen ist fertig! the meal’s ready, grub’s up umg, US auch come and get it! hum;

und damit fertig! fig and that’s that!;

mit ihm bin ich fertig! fig I’m through ( oder I’ve finished) with him; → fix

2. (vorgefertigt) TECH prefabricated; Kleidung: off-the-peg, US off-the-rack; Essen: pre-cooked; (tischfertig) ready-to-serve …;

etwas fertig kaufen buy sth ready made ( Essen: precooked)

3. (bereit) ready;

fertig zum Ausgehen/Start ready to go out/take off;

ich bin gleich fertig I’ll be ready ( oder with you) in a minute;

(Achtung,) fertig, los! SPORT ready, steady (US on your marks, get set), go!;

sich fertig machen get ready (

für for);

jemanden/etwas fertig machen get sb/sth ready

4. (reif) Charakter, Person: mature

5. umg, fig:

(fix und) fertig (erschöpft) shattered, bushed; (ruiniert) done for; (sprachlos) speechless, präd auch floored;

da war ich (aber) fertig! that really floored me;

der ist fertig! he’s had it; → Nerv, fix

6. umg fig:

fertig werden mit cope with; mit Kummer, Enttäuschung: auch get over; mit jemandem, Stress, Hitze etc: cope with, be able to handle ( oder take);

mit ihm werd ich schon fertig I can ( oder know how to) handle him;

soll er damit fertig werden that’s his problem;

damit musst du allein fertig werden nobody can help you there, you’re on your own there;

ohne jemanden/etwas fertig werden get along ( oder manage) quite well without sb/sth;

er wurde nie damit fertig, dass sie ihn verlassen hatte/dass ihm gekündigt wurde he never got over her leaving him/being fired

B. adv

1. (völlig) ausgebildet, angezogen etc: fully;

fertig packen/lesen/essen etc finish packing/reading/eating etc

2. (schon im Voraus) ready, pre-;

fertig geschnitten pre-cut, ready cut;

fertig verpackt prepacked

…fertig im adj ready to …, …-ready;

betriebsfertig ready to be put into operation;

küchenfertig ready to cook;

ofenfertig oven-ready;

pfannenfertig ready to fry, pan-ready;

servierfertig ready to serve;

transportfertig verpackt ready to ship;

verkaufsfertig ready for sale

* * *

Adjektiv

1) (völlig hergestellt) finished <manuscript, picture, etc.>

das Essen ist fertig — lunch/dinner etc. is ready

und fertig ist der Lack od. die Laube — (ugs.) and there you are; and bob's your uncle (Brit. coll.)

etwas fertig bringen/bekommen — manage something

ich brächte es nicht fertig, das zu tun — I couldn't bring myself to do that

der bringt das fertig! — (iron.) I wouldn't put it past him

etwas fertig stellen — complete or finish something

2) nicht attr. (zu Ende) finished

[mit etwas] fertig sein/werden — have finished/finish [something]

etwas fertig bringen/bekommen/machen — finish something

bist du fertig? — have you finished?

mit jemandem fertig sein — (ugs.) be finished or through with somebody

mit etwas fertig werden — (fig.) cope with something

3) nicht attr. (bereit, verfügbar) ready (zu, für for)

das Essen fertig machen — get the meal ready

sich für etwas fertig machen — get ready for something

zum Abmarsch/Start fertig sein — be ready to march/ready for take-off

auf die Plätze - fertig - los! — on your marks, get set, go! (Sport); (bei Kindern auch:) ready, steady, go!

4) nicht attr. (ugs.): (erschöpft) shattered (coll.)

mit den Nerven fertig sein — be at the end of one's tether

jemanden fertig machen — wear somebody out; (durch Schikanen) wear somebody down; (deprimieren) get somebody down; (salopp): (zusammenschlagen, töten) do somebody in (sl.); (ugs.): (zurechtweisen) tear somebody off a strip (sl.)

5) (reif) mature <person, artist, etc.>

* * *

adj.

finished adj.

ready (for) adj. adv.

readily adv.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > fertig
9 valeur

valeur [valœʀ]

1. feminine noun

   a. ( = prix) [de devise, action] value

• valeur marchande market value

• valeur ajoutée added value

• prendre/perdre de la valeur to go up/down in value

• estimer la valeur d'un terrain à 800 000 € to value a piece of land at 800,000 euros

• un manuscrit d'une valeur inestimable a priceless manuscript

   b. (Stock exchange) ( = titre) security

• valeurs mobilières securities

• valeur sûre gilt-edged security (Brit) blue-chip security ; (figurative) safe bet

   c. ( = qualité) worth ; [de science, théorie] value

• juger qn/qch à sa juste valeur to judge sb/sth at his/its true worth

• accorder or attacher de la valeur à qch to value sth

   d. (Games, mathematics, music) value

• la valeur affective/symbolique the emotive/symbolic value

• en valeur absolue/relative, le prix des voitures a diminué in absolute/relative terms the price of cars has gone down

   e. (locutions)

► de valeur [bijou, meuble] valuable

• objets de valeur valuables► en valeur

• mettre en valeur [+ bien, patrimoine, terrain] to develop ; [+ détail, caractéristique] to highlight ; [+ yeux] to set off ; [+ taille] to emphasize ; [+ objet décoratif] to show off to advantage ; [+ personne] to show to advantage

• se mettre en valeur to show o.s. off to advantage

• mise en valeur [de terrain, ressources] development

2. plural feminine noun

valeurs (morales, intellectuelles) values

• système de valeurs value system

• nous n'avons pas les mêmes valeurs we don't share the same values

* * *
valœʀ
nom féminin

1) ( prix) value

prendre/perdre de la valeur — to go up/to go down in value

d'une valeur inestimable — [bijou, meuble] priceless

avoir beaucoup de valeur — to be very valuable

n'avoir aucune valeur — to have no value, to be worth nothing

un vase de valeur — a valuable vase

les objets de valeur — valuables

mettre un terrain en valeur — to develop a plot of land, to put a plot of land to good use

2) ( qualité) ( de personne) worth; ( d'œuvre) value, merit; (de méthode, découverte) value

prouver sa valeur — to show one's worth

faire la valeur de quelque chose — to give something value

attacher de la valeur à quelque chose — to value something

sans valeur — worthless

un homme de valeur — ( moralement) a very estimable man

attirer des candidats de valeur — ( en compétence) to attract high-quality candidates

la valeur de l'écrivain a été reconnue — the author's talent has been recognized

le mot garde toute sa valeur — the word retains its full force

mettre quelque chose en valeur — to emphasize, to highlight [fait, talent, qualité]; to set off [yeux, teint, tableau]

mettre quelqu'un en valeur — [couleur, maquillage] to suit somebody

se mettre en valeur — [coquette] to make the best of oneself; [candidat] to show oneself to best advantage

3) ( validité) validity

valeur légale — legal validity

avoir valeur de norme/symbole — to be the norm/a symbol

ceci n'a pas valeur d'engagement — this does not constitute a commitment

4) ( principe moral) value

nous n'avons pas les mêmes valeurs — we don't share the same values

5) ( en Bourse) security

valeurs — securities, stock [U], stocks and shares

le marché or la Bourse des valeurs — the stock market

6) ( en comptabilité) asset

valeurs disponibles — liquid assets

7) ( quantité)

ajouter la valeur de deux cuillerées à café — add the equivalent of two teaspoons

8) Mathématique value

en valeur absolue/relative — fig in absolute/relative terms

9) Jeux (de pion, carte) value

10) (dated) ( courage) valour (dated) [BrE]

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- valeur marchande

- valeur sûre

- valeurs mobilières

* * *
valœʀ nf
1) [bien] value

avoir de la valeur — to be valuable

prendre de la valeur — to go up in value, to gain in value

objets de valeur — valuables

Ne laissez pas d'objets de valeur dans votre chambre. — Don't leave any valuables in your room.

sans valeur — worthless, of no value

2) [devise, titre] value

La valeur de l'action est au plus bas depuis le début de l'année. — The share value is at its lowest since the beginning of the year.

3) (sociale, morale) value

les valeurs de la République — Republican values

4) (= mérite) [auteur] worth, [ouvrage, travail] value, merit

apprécier qn/qch à sa juste valeur — to appreciate sb's/sth's true worth

reconnaître qn/qch à sa juste valeur — to recognize sb's/sth's true worth

Les Finlandais voient enfin Sibelius reconnu à sa juste valeur. — The Finnish are at last seeing Sibelius recognized for his true worth.

5) FINANCE (= titre) securities pl stock no pl

valeur de haute technologie — high-tech stock

6)

mettre en valeur [bien] — to exploit, [terrain, région] to develop, [aspect, détail] to highlight, [qualité, atout] to show off to advantage

* * *

valeur nf

1 ( prix) value; prendre/perdre de la valeur to go up/go down in value; acheter qch d'une valeur de 100 euros to buy sth worth 100 euros; d'une valeur inestimable [bijou, meuble] priceless; avoir beaucoup de valeur to be very valuable; n'avoir aucune valeur, être sans valeur to have no value, to be worth nothing; vendre qch en dessous de sa valeur to sell sth for less than it's worth; un vase de valeur a valuable vase; les objets de valeur valuables; mettre un terrain en valeur to develop a plot of land; la mise en valeur d'une terre the development of a piece of land;

2 ( qualité) (de personne, d'artiste) worth; ( d'œuvre) value, merit; (de méthode, découverte) value; apprécier qn à sa valeur ( positif) to recognize sb's worth; ( négatif) to get the measure of sb; prouver sa valeur to show one's worth; avoir une valeur symbolique/sentimentale to have symbolic/sentimental value; faire la valeur de qch to give sth value; attacher de la valeur à qch to value sth; attacher une grande valeur à qch to set great value on sth; sans valeur worthless; un homme de valeur ( moralement) a very estimable man; attirer des candidats de valeur ( en compétence) to attract high-quality candidates; la valeur de l'écrivain a été reconnue the author's talent has been recognized; le mot garde toute sa valeur the word keeps its full force; mettre qch en valeur to emphasize, highlight [fait, talent, qualité]; to set off [yeux, teint, tableau]; le cadre met le tableau en valeur the frame sets off the painting; mettre qn en valeur [couleur, maquillage] to suit ou flatter sb; la coupe de la robe met sa taille en valeur the cut of the dress shows off her slim waist; se mettre en valeur [coquette] to make the best of oneself; [candidat] to show oneself to best advantage;

3 ( validité) validity; valeur légale legal validity; avoir valeur de to be, to constitute; avoir valeur de norme/symbole to be the norm/a symbol; ceci n'a pas valeur d'engagement this does not constitute a commitment; je souhaite que leur action ait valeur d'exemple I hope that their action serves as an example;

4 ( principe moral) value; les valeurs morales/démocratiques/traditionnelles moral/democratic/traditional values; nous n'avons pas les mêmes valeurs we don't share the same values;

5 Fin ( effet de commerce) bill of exchange; ( en Bourse) security; valeurs securities, stock ¢, stocks and shares; les valeurs minières mining shares ou stock ¢ ou securities; le marché or la Bourse des valeurs the stock market; date or jour de valeur ( dans une banque) value date;

6 Compta asset; valeurs disponibles/immobilisées liquid/fixed assets;

7 ( quantité) ajouter la valeur de deux cuillerées à café add the equivalent of two teaspoons;

8 Math value; la valeur algébrique/absolue d'un nombre the algebraic/absolute value of a number; en valeur absolue/relative fig in absolute/relative terms;

9 Jeux (de pion, carte) value;

10 Ling, Mus value;

11 †( courage) valour†^GB.

Composés

valeur ajoutée added value; valeur de or à la casse scrap value; valeur déclarée value; valeur d'échange exchange value; valeur à l'échéance value at maturity; valeur locative rental value; valeur marchande market ou sale value; valeur nominale nominal ou face value; valeur nominative registered security; valeur or gold value; valeur de premier ordre Fin blue chip; valeur refuge safe investment; valeur sûre gilt-edged security GB, blue chip; fig safe bet; valeur d'usage use value; valeur vedette Fin leader, blue chip; valeur vénale market ou sale value; valeurs mobilières securities; ⇒ taxe.

[valɶr] nom féminin

1. [prix] value, worth

cette statue a-t-elle une quelconque valeur? is this statue worth anything?

la valeur en a été fixée à 500 euros its value has been put at 500 euros, it's been valued at 500 euros

prendre/perdre de la valeur to increase/to decrease in value

estimer quelque chose au-dessus/au-dessous de sa valeur to overvalue/to undervalue something

bijoux sans valeur ou qui n'ont aucune valeur worthless jewels

manuscrit d'une valeur inestimable invaluable manuscript

mettre en valeur

a. [terre] to exploit

b. [capital] to get the best return out of

c. [connaissances] to put to good use

d. [taille, minceur] to enhance

e. [talent, qualités] to bring out, to highlight

le noir est la couleur qui me met le plus en valeur black is the colour that suits me best

2. COMMERCE & ÉCONOMIE & FINANCE & MATHÉMATIQUES value

valeur marchande/vénale market/monetary value

valeur absolue absolute value

en valeur absolue in absolute terms

valeur ajoutée added value

valeur approchée approximate value

valeur en bourse ou boursière market value

valeur déclarée declared value

valeur d'échange exchange value

valeur d'usage use value

valeur refuge

a. [généralement] sound ou safe investment

b. BOURSE currency-safe investment

3. [importance subjective] value

attacher ou accorder une grande valeur à quelque chose to prize something, to set great value by something

attacher ou accorder de la valeur aux traditions to value traditions

ton opinion n'a aucune valeur pour moi as far as I'm concerned, your opinion is worthless

la valeur sentimentale d'un collier the sentimental value of a necklace

4. [mérite] worth, merit

avoir conscience de sa valeur to know one's own worth

5. (littéraire) [bravoure] valour, bravery

la valeur n'attend pas le nombre des années Corneille (allusion) there is no age for courage

6. (littéraire) [personne de mérite]

une valeur a great name

valeur sûre: une valeur sûre de la sculpture française one of the top French sculptors

7. [validité - d'une méthode, d'une découverte] value

sa déposition enlève toute valeur à la vôtre her testimony renders yours invalid ou worthless

8. [équivalent]

donnez-lui la valeur d'une cuillère à soupe de sirop give him the equivalent of a tablespoonful of syrup

————————

valeurs nom féminin pluriel

1. [normes morales] values

valeurs morales/sociales/familiales moral/social/family values

2. BOURSE

valeurs (mobilières) stocks and shares, securities

valeurs à revenu fixe/variable fixed/variable income securities

valeurs disponibles liquid ou tangible assets

valeurs minières/pétrolières/stannifères mining/oil/tin shares

valeurs vedettes leading shares

————————

de valeur locution adjectivale

1. COMMERCE & FINANCE [bague, tableau] valuable

des objets de valeur valuables, items of value, valuable items

de grande valeur precious, very valuable

2. [de mérite]

personnes de valeur people of merit

un collaborateur de valeur a prized colleague

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > valeur
10 excelente

adj.

excellent.

intj.

excellent, super, just fine.

m.

excellent grade, A plus.

* * *

excelente

► adjetivo

1 excellent, first-rate

* * *

adj.

excellent

* * *

ADJ excellent

* * *

adjetivo excellent

* * *

= excellent, fantastic, outstanding, supine, superb, vintage, sterling, upscale, fantastical, fantastical, tip-top, great, princely.

Ex. The use of clear armoured glass walls gives excellent visual supervision in the Rare Book Room and in the Manuscript and Local History Reading Room.

Ex. GODORT has done a fantastic job of dealing with and solving documents problems.

Ex. The PRECIS indexing system is a set of procedures for producing index entries which in theoretical terms represents an advance outstanding for its highly formularized approach to citation order and reference, or added entry, generation.

Ex. His point is apparently that the public library needs to be more than a supine service.

Ex. The image of the reference librarian, as portrayed by Katherine Hepburn in the film, 'Desk Set,' suggests the superb flair and intellectual acumen with which reference librarians would like to dazzle their patrons.

Ex. Indeed, advantage was taken of the tenth anniversary of British membership to make 1983 a vintage year for monographs on the European Communities.

Ex. It does not seem to me to be a nine days wonder but a fundamental change of heart that is rejuvenating traditional reference services which have done sterling service over the years.

Ex. The hotel features 428 newly renovated guest rooms with upscale southwestern décor and private balconies with gorgeous mountain views = El hotel ofrece 428 habitaciones renovadas recientemente con una decoración de lujo al estilo del suroeste del país y balcones con magníficas vistas a las montañas.

Ex. Adorno's distinction between fantastical thought & the commodification of fantasy in the form of literature is addressed.

Ex. Adorno's distinction between fantastical thought & the commodification of fantasy in the form of literature is addressed.

Ex. It's a tip-top place from top to bottom with no letdowns whatsoever.

Ex. Click on 'add new experience', provide as much details as you can, and let us know why you think they are so great.

Ex. By my most delightful excursion was to Hamilton itself, one of the most princely places I have ever visited.

----

* ejemplo excelente = shining example.

* en excelente estado = in tip-top condition, in tip-top form.

* en excelentes condiciones = in tip-top condition, in tip-top form.

* forma excelente = commanding form.

* sentirse excelente = feel + tip-top.

* ser un + Nombre + excelente = be a prince of a + Nombre.

* * *

adjetivo excellent

* * *

= excellent, fantastic, outstanding, supine, superb, vintage, sterling, upscale, fantastical, fantastical, tip-top, great, princely.

Ex: The use of clear armoured glass walls gives excellent visual supervision in the Rare Book Room and in the Manuscript and Local History Reading Room.

Ex: GODORT has done a fantastic job of dealing with and solving documents problems.

Ex: The PRECIS indexing system is a set of procedures for producing index entries which in theoretical terms represents an advance outstanding for its highly formularized approach to citation order and reference, or added entry, generation.

Ex: His point is apparently that the public library needs to be more than a supine service.

Ex: The image of the reference librarian, as portrayed by Katherine Hepburn in the film, 'Desk Set,' suggests the superb flair and intellectual acumen with which reference librarians would like to dazzle their patrons.

Ex: Indeed, advantage was taken of the tenth anniversary of British membership to make 1983 a vintage year for monographs on the European Communities.

Ex: It does not seem to me to be a nine days wonder but a fundamental change of heart that is rejuvenating traditional reference services which have done sterling service over the years.

Ex: The hotel features 428 newly renovated guest rooms with upscale southwestern décor and private balconies with gorgeous mountain views = El hotel ofrece 428 habitaciones renovadas recientemente con una decoración de lujo al estilo del suroeste del país y balcones con magníficas vistas a las montañas.

Ex: Adorno's distinction between fantastical thought & the commodification of fantasy in the form of literature is addressed.

Ex: Adorno's distinction between fantastical thought & the commodification of fantasy in the form of literature is addressed.

Ex: It's a tip-top place from top to bottom with no letdowns whatsoever.

Ex: Click on 'add new experience', provide as much details as you can, and let us know why you think they are so great.

Ex: By my most delightful excursion was to Hamilton itself, one of the most princely places I have ever visited.

* ejemplo excelente = shining example.

* en excelente estado = in tip-top condition, in tip-top form.

* en excelentes condiciones = in tip-top condition, in tip-top form.

* forma excelente = commanding form.

* sentirse excelente = feel + tip-top.

* ser un + Nombre + excelente = be a prince of a + Nombre.

* * *

excelente

adjective

excellent

* * *

excelente adjetivo
excellent
excelente adjetivo excellent, superb: el vino es excelente, the wine is superb
' excelente' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
insuperable
- maestra
- maestro
- sobresaliente
- cabo
- estupendo
- grande
- perfecto
- privilegiado
English:
acclaim
- ducky
- excellent
- exercise
- fine
- first-class
- first-rate
- groovy
- mean
- mime
- overall
- sterling
- vintage
- wash down
- work
- admirable
- credit
- golden
- piece
- prime
- rate
- recall
- tip

* * *

excelente adj

excellent

* * *

excelente

adj excellent

* * *

excelente adj

: excellent

♦ excelentemente adv

* * *

excelente adj excellent

Spanish-English dictionary > excelente
11 control

m.

1 control (dominio).

bajo control under control

fuera de control out of control

perder el control to lose one's temper (perder la calma)

control de cambios (economics) exchange control

control de la natalidad birth control

2 examination, inspection.

todos los productos pasan un riguroso control all the products are rigorously inspected o examined

(bajo) control médico (under) medical supervision

control antidoping dope o drugs test

control de calidad quality control

control de existencias stock control

control del tráfico aéreo (aviation) air traffic control

3 checkpoint.

control de pasaportes passport control

4 test (exam).

5 control (mando).

el control del encendido/apagado the on/off switch

control remoto remote control

6 check, checking, test.

7 control knob, control, command.

8 restraint.

* * *

control

► nombre masculino

1 (gen) control

2 (comprobación) check

3 (sitio) checkpoint

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

bajo el control de under the supervision of

estar bajo control to be under control

estar fuera de control to be out of control

llevar el control to be in control

perder el control to lose control

control a distancia remote control

control de calidad quality control

control de natalidad birth control

control de pasaportes passport control

■ pasaron por el control de pasaportes they went through passport control

control de sí mismo self-control

control policial roadblock

* * *

noun m.

1) control

2) check

* * *

SM

1) (=dominio, vigilancia) control

nunca pierde el control — he never loses control

bajo control — under control

fuera de control — out of control

perder el control — to lose control (of o.s.)

hacerse con el control de algo — to take control o charge of sth

control de o sobre sí mismo — self-control

control armamentista — arms control

control de alquileres — rent control

control de calidad — quality control

control de cambio — exchange control

control de costos — cost control

control de créditos — credit control

control de existencias — stock control

control de la circulación — traffic control

control de la demanda — demand management

control de la natalidad — birth control

control del tráfico — traffic control

control de natalidad — birth control

control de precios — price control

control nuclear — nuclear inspection

control presupuestario — budget control

2) (=inspección) (Jur) inspection, check; (Com, Econ) audit, auditing

3) (=puesto) (tb: control de carretera) roadblock; (tb: control de frontera) frontier checkpoint

montar un control — to set up a roadblock

control de pasaportes — passport inspection

control policial en carretera — police roadblock

4) [de un aparato] control

control del volumen — volume control

control de tonalidad — tone control

control remoto — remote control

5) (=examen) (Educ) test

6) (Med) test

control antidopaje — drugs test, dope test

control antidoping — drug test, dope test

control de alcoholemia — Breathalyser ® test

* * *

masculino

1) ( dominio) control

bajo control — under control

sin control — out of control

perdí el control y le di una bofetada — I lost control (of myself) and slapped him

tener control sobre uno mismo — to have self-control

hacerse con el control de algo — to gain control of something

- control de armamentos

- control de natalidad

- control demográfico

2) ( vigilancia)

lleva el control de los gastos — she keeps a check on the money that is spent

no hay ningún control en esta oficina — there's no one in charge in this office

- control de calidad

- control de existencias

- control de pasaportes

- control de precios

3) (en carretera, rally) checkpoint

4)

a) ( de aparato) control

el control del volumen — the volume control

b) controles masculino plural (Rad)

con Martín en los controles — with studio production by Martín

- control remoto

5)

a) (Educ) test

b) (Med) check-up

•

- control antidoping

* * *

= check, control, grasp, hold, monitoring, regulation, supervision, toll, command, governance, mastery, checkpoint, grip, tracking, span of control, policing, tightening, rule, moderation, vetting.

Ex. Checks on relationships that must be represented can be executed by examining each card in turn and seeking cards which show related terms.

Ex. Control is exercised over which terms are used, but otherwise the terms are ordinary words.

Ex. When an item is in its grasp, it snaps instantly to the next that is suggested by the association of thoughts, in accordance with some intricate web of trails carried by the cells of the brain.

Ex. SLIS will, however, need to retain a firm hold on their traditional market whilst also meeting more specialised competition.

Ex. Automatic monitoring of activity on the computer system (i.e., logging transactions) was regarded as a powerful technique for evaluating user system interaction.

Ex. If administrative regulations, rules, etc., are from jurisdictions in which such regulations, etc., are promulgated by government agencies or agents, enter them under the heading for the agency or agent.

Ex. The use of clear armoured glass walls gives excellent visual supervision in the Rare Book Room and in the Manuscript and Local History Reading Room.

Ex. Books are primarily repositories of ideas and information, for this reason most of them are used and a panoply of tolls are necessary in order to locate specific items.

Ex. Businesses are using all of the new communicating technological developments to increase their command over the information they need.

Ex. Public libraries specifically face enormous problems of funding and governance.

Ex. The library has proven to be an imperfect panacea, and the librarian has suffered a definite loss of mastery.

Ex. The article 'The information highway: on ramps, checkpoints, speed bumps and tollbooths' offers a comprehensive snapshot of the current policy and practices regarding the dissemination of government information in electronic form.

Ex. It is therefore often hard to escape the grip of the official phraseology for fear that, in doing so, the meaning of the material will be altered or lost.

Ex. Tracking of personal information attached to electronic text supplied by publishers is a potential violator of user privacy.

Ex. What is needed is for the director to broaden her span of control by eliminating the position of assistant director.

Ex. The article has the title ' Policing fraud and deceit: the legal aspects of misconduct in scientific enquiry'.

Ex. Previous policies allowed professional interaction but recent tightening has made that more difficult.

Ex. The British in Malaya used education as a divisive factor to prolong their rule, while the Americans in the Philippines adopted a 'Philippines for the Filipinos' policy = Los británicos en Malaya usaron la educación como un factor divisorio para prolongar su dominio, mientras los americanos en las Filipinas adoptaron una política de "Las Filipinas para los filipinos".

Ex. The ETEL system guarantees relevance of the information through moderation by a newspaper editor.

Ex. Criminal record checks have been an accepted form of pre-employment vetting for those with access to children for some years.

----

* activar un mecanismo de control = set + control.

* aumentar el control = tighten (up) + control.

* bajo el control de = under the control of.

* bola para el control del cursor en pantalla = trackball.

* bolsa de control de préstamo = book pocket.

* campaña de control de alcoholemia = drink-drive campaign, anti-drink-drive campaign.

* campo de control = control field.

* carácter de control = control character.

* centro de control = locus of control, mission control.

* circunstancias que están fuera de + Posesivo + control = circumstances beyond + Posesivo + control.

* código de control = processing code, control code.

* colección de control = test collection.

* con control atmosférico = atmospherically-controlled.

* conseguir el control = gain + control (over/of).

* control al azar = spot check.

* control antidopaje = drug testing.

* control antidoping = drug testing.

* control bibliográfico = bibliographic control, bibliographical control.

* control bibliográfico internacional = international bibliographical control.

* Control Bibliográfico Universal (UBC) = UBC (Universal Bibliographic Control).

* control de acceso = access control.

* control de adquisiciones = acquisition control.

* control de armas = arms control.

* control de armas de fuego = gun control.

* control de autoridades = authority control.

* control de calidad = quality assurance (QA), quality control.

* control de carretera = road check, roadside check, roadblock.

* control de circulación = circulation control.

* control de disturbios = riot control.

* control de flujo del líquido = fluid-control.

* control de frontera = border checkpoint, border control.

* control de funcionamiento = benchmark.

* control de la circulación de publicaciones seriadas = serials circulation control.

* control de la natalidad = birth control.

* control del armamento = arms control.

* control de las enfermedades = disease control.

* control de las malas hierbas = weed control.

* control de la temperatura = climatic control.

* control del estrés = stress management.

* control de los artículos de las publicaciones periódicas = article-level control.

* control de los presupuestos = budgetary control.

* control del peso = weight control.

* control del poder = hold on power.

* control de masas = riot control, crowd control.

* control de materias = subject control.

* control de multitudes = crowd control.

* control de plagas = pest control.

* control de préstamo = circulation control.

* control de publicaciones periódicas = periodicals control.

* control de publicaciones seriadas = serials control, periodicals inventory control.

* control de salida = exit barrier.

* control de seguridad = security checkpoint.

* control de volumen = volume controller, volume control.

* control económico = fiscal control.

* controles de funcionamiento = benchmarking.

* controles de rendimiento = benchmark figures.

* control férreo = iron-fisted grip, iron grip.

* control fronterizo = border control, border checkpoint.

* control mental = mind control.

* control paterno = parental control.

* control presupuestario = budgetary control.

* control remoto = remote control, remote controller.

* control remoto de llavero = key fob.

* control terminológico = terminology control.

* control total = stranglehold.

* dígito de control = check digit.

* dispararse fuera de control = spiral + out of control.

* ejercer control = exert + control, wield + control.

* ejercer control sobre = exercise + control over, have + hold on.

* en control = controlling.

* endurecer el control = tighten (up) + control.

* estrechar el control = tighten + the grip.

* falta de control = dirty data.

* fichero de control de publicaciones periódicas = periodicals file [periodical file], periodical holdings file.

* fuera de control = out-of-control, haywire.

* fuera del control de = beyond the control of.

* fuera de + Posesivo + control = beyond + Posesivo + control.

* grupo de control = control group.

* hacerse con el control de = take over + control of, take + control of.

* ingeniería de control = control engineering.

* lista de control = checklist [check-list].

* lograr el control = gain + control (over/of).

* mantener bajo control = keep + a rein on.

* mantener control = hold + the reins of control.

* mantener el control = stay in + control.

* mantener un control férreo sobre = hold + an iron grip on.

* mecanismo de control = watchdog.

* medida de control = control measure.

* módulo de control de autoridades = authority control module.

* módulo de control de publicaciones seriadas = serials control system, serials control module.

* no perder el control = stay on top of, stay on + top of things, keep on + top of things, be on top of things.

* número de control = control number.

* organismo de control = watchdog.

* palabra de control = control word.

* panel de control = control panel.

* perder control = lose + control (of).

* perder el control = slip beyond + the grasp of, lose + Posesivo + grip, run + amok, sweep + Nombre + off + Posesivo + feet, go to + pieces, go + wild.

* perder el control de Algo = get out of + hand.

* perder el control de la situación = things + get out of hand.

* puesto de control = checkpoint.

* que escapan a + Posesivo + control = beyond + Posesivo + control.

* reclamar el control de = make + claim upon.

* seguir con el control = stay in + control.

* servicio centralizado de control de publicaciones seriadas = consolidation service.

* sin control = uncontrolled.

* sistema de control = monitoring system, vetting system.

* sistema de control de la salida = exit control system.

* sistema de control de publicaciones seriadas = serials system, serials control system.

* sobre para el control del préstamo = slip holder pocket.

* someter a control = place under + control.

* sujeto de control = control subject.

* tecla CONTROL = CONTROL key [CTRL key].

* tecla de control del movimiento horizontal = horizontal positioning key.

* tecla de control del movimiento vertical = vertical positioning key.

* tener Algo bajo el control de Uno = have + Nombre + at + Posesivo + command.

* tener control sobre = have + hold on.

* tomar el control = take + the helm.

* tomar el control de = take + control of.

* torno de control de entrada = turnstile.

* * *

masculino

1) ( dominio) control

bajo control — under control

sin control — out of control

perdí el control y le di una bofetada — I lost control (of myself) and slapped him

tener control sobre uno mismo — to have self-control

hacerse con el control de algo — to gain control of something

- control de armamentos

- control de natalidad

- control demográfico

2) ( vigilancia)

lleva el control de los gastos — she keeps a check on the money that is spent

no hay ningún control en esta oficina — there's no one in charge in this office

- control de calidad

- control de existencias

- control de pasaportes

- control de precios

3) (en carretera, rally) checkpoint

4)

a) ( de aparato) control

el control del volumen — the volume control

b) controles masculino plural (Rad)

con Martín en los controles — with studio production by Martín

- control remoto

5)

a) (Educ) test

b) (Med) check-up

•

- control antidoping

* * *

= check, control, grasp, hold, monitoring, regulation, supervision, toll, command, governance, mastery, checkpoint, grip, tracking, span of control, policing, tightening, rule, moderation, vetting.

Ex: Checks on relationships that must be represented can be executed by examining each card in turn and seeking cards which show related terms.

Ex: Control is exercised over which terms are used, but otherwise the terms are ordinary words.

Ex: When an item is in its grasp, it snaps instantly to the next that is suggested by the association of thoughts, in accordance with some intricate web of trails carried by the cells of the brain.

Ex: SLIS will, however, need to retain a firm hold on their traditional market whilst also meeting more specialised competition.

Ex: Automatic monitoring of activity on the computer system (i.e., logging transactions) was regarded as a powerful technique for evaluating user system interaction.

Ex: If administrative regulations, rules, etc., are from jurisdictions in which such regulations, etc., are promulgated by government agencies or agents, enter them under the heading for the agency or agent.

Ex: The use of clear armoured glass walls gives excellent visual supervision in the Rare Book Room and in the Manuscript and Local History Reading Room.

Ex: Books are primarily repositories of ideas and information, for this reason most of them are used and a panoply of tolls are necessary in order to locate specific items.

Ex: Businesses are using all of the new communicating technological developments to increase their command over the information they need.

Ex: Public libraries specifically face enormous problems of funding and governance.

Ex: The library has proven to be an imperfect panacea, and the librarian has suffered a definite loss of mastery.

Ex: The article 'The information highway: on ramps, checkpoints, speed bumps and tollbooths' offers a comprehensive snapshot of the current policy and practices regarding the dissemination of government information in electronic form.

Ex: It is therefore often hard to escape the grip of the official phraseology for fear that, in doing so, the meaning of the material will be altered or lost.

Ex: Tracking of personal information attached to electronic text supplied by publishers is a potential violator of user privacy.

Ex: What is needed is for the director to broaden her span of control by eliminating the position of assistant director.

Ex: The article has the title ' Policing fraud and deceit: the legal aspects of misconduct in scientific enquiry'.

Ex: Previous policies allowed professional interaction but recent tightening has made that more difficult.

Ex: The British in Malaya used education as a divisive factor to prolong their rule, while the Americans in the Philippines adopted a 'Philippines for the Filipinos' policy = Los británicos en Malaya usaron la educación como un factor divisorio para prolongar su dominio, mientras los americanos en las Filipinas adoptaron una política de "Las Filipinas para los filipinos".

Ex: The ETEL system guarantees relevance of the information through moderation by a newspaper editor.

Ex: Criminal record checks have been an accepted form of pre-employment vetting for those with access to children for some years.

* activar un mecanismo de control = set + control.

* aumentar el control = tighten (up) + control.

* bajo el control de = under the control of.

* bola para el control del cursor en pantalla = trackball.

* bolsa de control de préstamo = book pocket.

* campaña de control de alcoholemia = drink-drive campaign, anti-drink-drive campaign.

* campo de control = control field.

* carácter de control = control character.

* centro de control = locus of control, mission control.

* circunstancias que están fuera de + Posesivo + control = circumstances beyond + Posesivo + control.

* código de control = processing code, control code.

* colección de control = test collection.

* con control atmosférico = atmospherically-controlled.

* conseguir el control = gain + control (over/of).

* control al azar = spot check.

* control antidopaje = drug testing.

* control antidoping = drug testing.

* control bibliográfico = bibliographic control, bibliographical control.

* control bibliográfico internacional = international bibliographical control.

* Control Bibliográfico Universal (UBC) = UBC (Universal Bibliographic Control).

* control de acceso = access control.

* control de adquisiciones = acquisition control.

* control de armas = arms control.

* control de armas de fuego = gun control.

* control de autoridades = authority control.

* control de calidad = quality assurance (QA), quality control.

* control de carretera = road check, roadside check, roadblock.

* control de circulación = circulation control.

* control de disturbios = riot control.

* control de flujo del líquido = fluid-control.

* control de frontera = border checkpoint, border control.

* control de funcionamiento = benchmark.

* control de la circulación de publicaciones seriadas = serials circulation control.

* control de la natalidad = birth control.

* control del armamento = arms control.

* control de las enfermedades = disease control.

* control de las malas hierbas = weed control.

* control de la temperatura = climatic control.

* control del estrés = stress management.

* control de los artículos de las publicaciones periódicas = article-level control.

* control de los presupuestos = budgetary control.

* control del peso = weight control.

* control del poder = hold on power.

* control de masas = riot control, crowd control.

* control de materias = subject control.

* control de multitudes = crowd control.

* control de plagas = pest control.

* control de préstamo = circulation control.

* control de publicaciones periódicas = periodicals control.

* control de publicaciones seriadas = serials control, periodicals inventory control.

* control de salida = exit barrier.

* control de seguridad = security checkpoint.

* control de volumen = volume controller, volume control.

* control económico = fiscal control.

* controles de funcionamiento = benchmarking.

* controles de rendimiento = benchmark figures.

* control férreo = iron-fisted grip, iron grip.

* control fronterizo = border control, border checkpoint.

* control mental = mind control.

* control paterno = parental control.

* control presupuestario = budgetary control.

* control remoto = remote control, remote controller.

* control remoto de llavero = key fob.

* control terminológico = terminology control.

* control total = stranglehold.

* dígito de control = check digit.

* dispararse fuera de control = spiral + out of control.

* ejercer control = exert + control, wield + control.

* ejercer control sobre = exercise + control over, have + hold on.

* en control = controlling.

* endurecer el control = tighten (up) + control.

* estrechar el control = tighten + the grip.

* falta de control = dirty data.

* fichero de control de publicaciones periódicas = periodicals file [periodical file], periodical holdings file.

* fuera de control = out-of-control, haywire.

* fuera del control de = beyond the control of.

* fuera de + Posesivo + control = beyond + Posesivo + control.

* grupo de control = control group.

* hacerse con el control de = take over + control of, take + control of.

* ingeniería de control = control engineering.

* lista de control = checklist [check-list].

* lograr el control = gain + control (over/of).

* mantener bajo control = keep + a rein on.

* mantener control = hold + the reins of control.

* mantener el control = stay in + control.

* mantener un control férreo sobre = hold + an iron grip on.

* mecanismo de control = watchdog.

* medida de control = control measure.

* módulo de control de autoridades = authority control module.

* módulo de control de publicaciones seriadas = serials control system, serials control module.

* no perder el control = stay on top of, stay on + top of things, keep on + top of things, be on top of things.

* número de control = control number.

* organismo de control = watchdog.

* palabra de control = control word.

* panel de control = control panel.

* perder control = lose + control (of).

* perder el control = slip beyond + the grasp of, lose + Posesivo + grip, run + amok, sweep + Nombre + off + Posesivo + feet, go to + pieces, go + wild.

* perder el control de Algo = get out of + hand.

* perder el control de la situación = things + get out of hand.

* puesto de control = checkpoint.

* que escapan a + Posesivo + control = beyond + Posesivo + control.

* reclamar el control de = make + claim upon.

* seguir con el control = stay in + control.

* servicio centralizado de control de publicaciones seriadas = consolidation service.

* sin control = uncontrolled.

* sistema de control = monitoring system, vetting system.

* sistema de control de la salida = exit control system.

* sistema de control de publicaciones seriadas = serials system, serials control system.

* sobre para el control del préstamo = slip holder pocket.

* someter a control = place under + control.

* sujeto de control = control subject.

* tecla CONTROL = CONTROL key [CTRL key].

* tecla de control del movimiento horizontal = horizontal positioning key.

* tecla de control del movimiento vertical = vertical positioning key.

* tener Algo bajo el control de Uno = have + Nombre + at + Posesivo + command.

* tener control sobre = have + hold on.

* tomar el control = take + the helm.

* tomar el control de = take + control of.

* torno de control de entrada = turnstile.

* * *

control

masculine

A (dominio) control

la epidemia está bajo control the epidemic is under control

perdió el control del vehículo he lost control of the vehicle

el coche giró sin control the car spun, out of control

perdí el control y le di una bofetada I lost control (of myself) and slapped him

no tiene ningún control sobre sí mismo he has no self-control

se hizo con el control de la compañía he gained control of the company

Compuestos:

● control del pensamiento

thought control

● control presupuestario

budget o budgetary control

B

(vigilancia, fiscalización): lleva el control de los gastos she keeps tabs o a check on the money that is spent

Compuestos:

● control de armamentos

arms control

● control de calidad

quality control o check

● control de créditos

credit control

● control de (la) natalidad

birth control

● control de pasaportes

passport control

● control del tráfico or tránsito

traffic control

● control de sanidad

sanitary control

● control de seguridad

security check

C (en la carretera) checkpoint; (en un rally) checkpoint

D

1 (de un aparato) control

el control del volumen/brillo the volume/brightness control

2 controles mpl ( Rad):

con Martín en los controles with studio production by Martín

Compuesto:

control remoto

remote control

funciona a or por control remoto it works by remote control

E

1 ( Educ) test

2 ( Med) check-up

Compuesto:

control antidopaje or antidoping

dope test, drug test

* * *

control sustantivo masculino
1 ( en general) control;
◊ bajo control under control;

sin control out of control;
perdí el control I lost control (of myself);
hacerse con el control de algo to gain control of sth;
lleva el control de los gastos she keeps a check on the money that is spent;
control de (la) natalidad birth control;
control de calidad quality control o check;
control de pasaportes passport control;
control remoto remote control
2 (en carretera, rally) checkpoint
3
a) (Educ) test

b) (Med) check-up;

◊ control antidoping dope test, drug test

control sustantivo masculino
1 (dominio) control: está todo bajo control, everything is under control
2 Educ test
3 (inspección) check
control de calidad, quality control
4 (de Policía, militar) checkpoint, roadblock
5 control remoto, remote control
' control' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
absoluta
- absoluto
- adueñarse
- ajena
- ajeno
- angular
- autocontrol
- contención
- controlar
- controlarse
- cuadro
- descontrol
- descontrolarse
- desenfreno
- disciplina
- dominar
- dominación
- dominarse
- dominio
- dueña
- dueño
- encima
- fraude
- mando
- moderarse
- órbita
- palanca
- papel
- planificación
- potingue
- pública
- público
- regular
- regulación
- reportarse
- reprimirse
- reprivatizar
- resbalar
- retener
- rienda
- señorío
- sofocar
- teleguiada
- teleguiado
- telemando
- tenerse
- torre
- ala
- anticoncepción
- apoderarse
English:
air traffic control
- arms control
- beyond
- birth control
- check
- checkpoint
- control
- equity
- fiendish
- freak out
- gain
- grip
- hand
- hit
- hold
- knob
- over
- override
- panel
- passport control
- pest control
- piece
- quality control
- rein
- remote control
- resume
- roadblock
- rule
- runaway
- self-control
- speed trap
- take over
- tight
- tighten
- tighten up
- time clock
- time-keeping
- traffic control
- unionist
- volume control
- watchdog
- wild
- air
- birth
- boil
- break
- compose
- curb
- discipline
- dual

* * *

control nm

1. [dominio] control;

bajo control under control;

fuera de control out of control;

perder el control [de vehículo] to lose control;
[perder la calma] to lose one's temper;
bebe/fuma sin control he drinks/smokes an enormous amount

Comp
Econ control de cambios exchange control; Econ control de costos o Esp costes cost control; Fin control crediticio credit control; Fin control de crédito credit control; Econ control de gestión management control;
control de (la) natalidad birth control;
Econ control de precios price control
2. [comprobación, verificación] examination, inspection;

todos los productos pasan un riguroso control all the products are rigorously inspected o examined;

(bajo) control médico (under) medical supervision;

él se encarga del control del gasto he is the person in charge of controlling expenditure;

efectúan un control continuo de su tensión his blood pressure is being continuously monitored

Comp
Informát control de acceso access control;
el control de acceso al edificio the system controlling access to the building;

control de alcoholemia breath test, Br Breathalyser® o US Breathalyzer® test;

control antidoping drugs test;

control de armamento arms control;

control de calidad quality control;
Com control de existencias stock control;
control financiero financial control;
Av control de tierra ground control;
control del tráfico aéreo air-traffic control

3. [vigilancia] examination;

un edificio sometido a un fuerte control a building with very heavy security

4. [de policía] checkpoint;
[en rally] checkpoint
Comp
control de pasaportes passport control;
control de velocidad por radar radar speed trap

5. [examen] test, US quiz

6. Dep [del balón] control;

tiene un buen control he's got good control

7. [mando] control;

el control del encendido/apagado the on/off switch

Comp
control remoto remote control;
activar algo por control remoto to activate sth by remote control

8. Rad
en los controles estuvo Sandra the show was produced by Sandra

* * *

control

m

1 control;

perder el control lose control;

tenerlo todo bajo control have everything under control

2 ( inspección) check

* * *

control nm

1) : control

2) : inspection, check

3) : checkpoint, roadblock

* * *

control n

1. (en general) control

perdió el control del coche he lost control of the car

control de pasaportes passport control

2. (examen) check

control de seguridad security check

llevar el control de algo to run something [pt. ran; pp. run]

control de natalidad birth control

control policial police checkpoint

Spanish-English dictionary > control
12 набор

муж.
1) (прием) enrol(l) ment, admission, evy, recruitment( новобранцев) ;
enlistment;
engaging, taking on (рабочих)
2) (комплект) set (of), collection (of) набор инструментов набор слов
3) (состав учащихся) admitted candidates мн.
4) полигр. composition, type(-) setting (действие) ;
composed type/matter (набранный текст) сдать рукопись в набор ≈ to send the manuscript to the printer's

м.
1. (куда-л.) enrolment;

2. (комплект) set, kit, collection;

3. полигр. (процесс) type-setting;
(текстa.) composed type/matter;
сдать рукопись в ~ send* the manuscript to the printer`s;
~ слов mere verbiage;
~ный полигр.: ~ная машина composing-machine, type-setting machine;
~щик м., ~щица ж. compositor;
(на наборной машине тж.) type-setter.

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > набор
13 date

̈ɪdeɪt I
1. сущ.
1) дата, число, день to date ≈ на сегодня at an early date ≈ в более ранний срок, раньше at a future date, at a later date ≈ позже to fix a date, to set a date ≈ назначить, определить время, дату cut-off date ≈ крайний срок, крайняя дата due date ≈ срок, дата платежа significant date ≈ важная (историческая) дата target date ≈ оговоренная, условленная дата date of birth ≈ дата рождения bear a date of the same date of today's date of yesterday's date
2) время;
период, срок;
пора Up to this date Burns was happy. ≈ До этого времени Бернс был счастлив. a flower's brief date ≈ краткий срок, отпущенный цветку Syn: season
1., period
1.
3) а) разг. свидание Before parting, we had made a date for half-past four next day on the same spot. ≈ Прежде чем расстаться, мы назначили свидание на следующий день на
4. 30 на том же месте. blind date Syn: tryst б) амер.;
разг. тот, с которым назначено свидание In pairs we crowded into cars, our dates in our laps. ≈ Парами мы втиснулись в машины и расселись, каждый держа на коленях свою девушку.
4) а) эпоха antiquities of Roman date ≈ памятники эпохи Древнего Рима б) возраст His date doubled her own. ≈ Его возраст в два раза превысил ее собственный.
5) театр. ангажемент;
представление
2. гл.
1) датировать, относить к определенному времени (событие и т. п.) ;
вести начало( от какого-л. времени или события), восходить( back to, from) You cannot date the carving and it is difficult to date the stone itself. ≈ Вы не можете отнести резьбу к какому-либо определенному периоду, и еще труднее датировать сам камень. The church dates back to
1173. ≈ Построение церкви датируется 1173 годом.
2) проставлять дату, число ( на письме, документе и т. п.) ;
указывать время и место The letter is dated 2 July
1996. ≈ Письмо датировано 2 июля 1996 г. We thank you for your letter dated the 15th May. ≈ Благодарим Вас за Ваше письмо, датированное 15 мая. The letter was dated from London at eight o'clock in the morning. ≈ На письме было указано: Лондон, восемь утра.
3) считать, исчислять Life is not dated merely by years. ≈ Жизнь исчисляется не просто годами. Six full days had passed dating from the time when the eruption appeared. ≈ Прошло полных шесть дней, считая с того момента, как высыпала сыпь.
4) разг. устареть Blue and white is the classic colour combination and will never date. ≈ Голубой и белый - это классическое сочетание цветов, которое никогда не выйдет из моды.
5) амер.;
разг. назначать свидание to date a girl ≈ назначить свидание девушке They've been dating for three months. ≈ Они встречались три месяца. II сущ.
1) финик
2) финиковая пальма Syn: date-palm
3) сл.;
ласк. глупышка, дурашка (глупый или смешной человек) A kid like that ought not to talk about love at her age, the soppy little date. ≈ Ребенок в ее возрасте не должен говорить о любви, маленькая дурашка. дата, число, день - delivery * дата поставки( оборудования и т. п.) - installation * дата установки - under the * (of) January 1О за десятое января - without * без даты - the * of birth дата рождения - to bear а * быть датированным - up to thе * when до того дня, когда - what's the * today? какое сегодня число? - what's the * of this discovery? когда было сделано это открытие? - the * is set for August 5 назначено на пятое августа - it was done at а much earlier * это было сделано гораздо раньше время и место время;
срок, период;
пора;
эпоха - Roman * эпоха Древнего Рима - the * of youth юные годы, пора молодости - at that * в те времена, в ту пору - the events of recent * события последнего времени возраст - his * is thirty ему тридцать лет( компьютерное) продолжительность, период (американизм) тот же день - "Тhe New York Times" of * номер "Нью-Йорк Таймс" за то же число - your letter of even * ваше сегодняшнее письмо газеты the latest *s последние газеты, последние выпуски газет (устаревшее) пора;
конец - all has its * всему приходит конец > out of * устарелый, несовременный;
отживший свой век;
старомодный, вышедший из моды;
> to go out of * устареть, выйти из моды;
> to * современный;
сегодняшний;
до сих пор > the progress made to * результаты, достигнутые в последнее время /имеющиеся на сегодняшний день/ > there's по news to * до сих пор нет никаких новостей;
> uр to * до настоящего времени;
современный, новейший;
стоящий на уровне современных требований;
находящийся в курсе дела /новостей, событий/;
(бухгалтерское) доведенный до последнего дня /до сего дня/ (о гроссбухе, отчете и т. п./ > to bring smth. up to * обновить что-л.;
> to bring smb. up to * ввести кого-л. в курс дел;
> to kеер smb. up to * снабжать кого-л. последними сведениями;
держать кого-л. в курсе дел;
> to keep smth. up to * усовершенствовать что-л.;
пополнять что-л. последними данными проставлять дату, датировать, ставить число;
указывать время и место - to * а document проставить дату на документе;
- he decided to * his letter "Chicago" он решил проставить на письме обратный адрес "Чикаго" - the letter is *d from Chicago письмо послано из Чикаго - the envelope is *d the 20th of August на конверте была проставлена дата - 20 августа иметь дату, датироваться;
содержать указание времени и места - the letter *s from London письмо послано из Лондона датировать, относить к определенному времени, возводить к определенной эпохе - to * smb.'s birth установить дату чьего-л. рождения - to * the vase from Mycenaean times датировать вазу микенской эпохой датироваться, относиться к определенному времени, восходить к определенной эпохе - thе monument *s bасk to the time of... памятник восходит ко времени... - these ideas * from before the war эти идеи возникли еще до войны считать, исчислять - geological time is not *d bv years геологическое время исчисляется не годами (from) считаться, исчисляться устареть (разговорное) свидание, встреча - to mаkе a * with smb. назначить свидание с кем-л. - I made а * with her fог supper я пригласи. ее на ужин - to go out оn а * with smb. пойти на свидание с кем-л. - to ask smb. for а * просить кого-л. о встрече - I have а * with him у меня с ним свидание человек, с которым назначено свидание (разговорное) назначать свидание - l'm *d up already у меня уже назначено свидание финик (ботаника) финиковая пальма (Phoenix dactylifera) air ~ дата выхода в эфир alongside ~ дата подачи грузов к борту appoint a ~ назначать дату ~ срок, период;
out of date устарелый;
up to date стоящий на уровне современных требований;
современный;
новейший;
at that date в то время, в тот период availability ~ срок дата получения balance sheet ~ дата представления балансового отчета balance sheet ~ срок представления финансового отчета billing ~ дата выписки счета broken ~ нестандартный срок валютной или депозитной операции call ~ дата отказа от договора closing ~ дата закрытия closing ~ дата закрытия бухгалтерской книги closing ~ бирж. дата закрытия позиции closing ~ последний день отчетного периода cock ~ нестандартный срок валютной или депозитной операции commencement ~ дата вступления в силу commencing ~ дата начала compatibility ~ вчт. дата обеспечения совместимости contract ~ срок, оговоренный контрактом cutoff ~ дата прекращения cutoff ~ конечный, последний срок date вести исчисление( от какой-л. даты) ~ вести начало( от чего-л.) ;
восходить (к определенной эпохе;
тж. date back) ;
this manuscript dates from the XIVth century эта рукопись относится к XIV веку ~ выйти из употребления;
устареть ~ дата, число (месяца) ;
date of birth день рождения ~ дата ~ датировать ~ вчт. датировать ~ датировать to ~ до настоящего времени to ~ на данное число ~ амер. разг. назначать свидание;
to date a girl назначить свидание девушке ~ проставлять дату ~ разг. свидание;
I have got a date у меня свидание;
to make a date назначить свидание ~ срок, период;
out of date устарелый;
up to date стоящий на уровне современных требований;
современный;
новейший;
at that date в то время, в тот период ~ срок ~ разг. тот, кому назначают свидание ~ финик ~ финиковая пальма ~ амер. разг. назначать свидание;
to date a girl назначить свидание девушке ~ of accounts срок представления отчетности ~ of acquisition дата приобретения ~ of allotment дата распределения ~ дата, число (месяца) ;
date of birth день рождения ~ of birth дата рождения ~ of commencement дата начала ~ of completion срок завершения операции ~ of completion срок совершения сделки ~ of consumption срок годности ~ of consumption срок использования ~ of conveyance срок доставки ~ of dealing дата заключения сделки ~ of delivery срок доставки ~ of deposit in warehouse срок хранения на складе ~ of disbursement срок выплаты ~ of earning день выдачи заработной платы ~ of expiry истечение срока ~ of expiry конечный срок действия ~ of first entitlement to dividends дата появления права на дивиденды ~ of first entitlement to interest payments дата появления права на выплату процентов ~ of inception of risk дата наступления страхового риска ~ of invoice дата выдачи счета-фактуры ~ of issue дата выпуска займа ~ of issue дата эмиссии ~ of leaving hospital дата выписки из больницы ~ of maturity срок платежа ~ of maturity срок погашения ценной бумаги ~ of maturity of coupon срок погашения купона ~ of merger дата слияния компаний ~ of patent дата выдачи патента ~ of patent дата издания описания к патенту ~ of patent дата начала действия патента ~ of payment срок платежа ~ of performance срок исполнения ~ of possession срок владения ~ of presentation срок представления ~ of presentation срок предъявления ~ of ratification( DOR) дата ратификации ~ of sailing дата выхода судна в море ~ of sailing дата отплытия ~ of sale дата продажи ~ of settlement дата заключения сделки ~ of settlement дата заключения соглашения ~ of term срок окончания ~ of transaction дата заключения сделки ~ of transfer дата перевода денег ~ of transfer дата передачи права ~ of transfer дата перечисления денег delivery ~ дата доставки drawn-on ~ дата выставления drawn-on ~ дата погашения due ~ директивный срок due ~ плановый срок due ~ срок платежа due ~ срок погашения кредитного обязательства due ~ установленный срок effective ~ дата вступления в силу event occurence ~ вчт. срок наступления события expiration ~ дата окончания expiry ~ дата окончания expiry ~ for presentation окончательный срок представления file generated ~ вчт. дата создания файла filing ~ пат. дата подачи заявки filing ~ пат. дата регистрации заявки final ~ окончательная дата final ~ окончательный срок final maturity ~ окончательный срок платежа finalization ~ дата завершения finalization ~ срок окончания fix a ~ назначать день fixed ~ установленный срок fixed ~ фиксированный срок from ~ с сегодняшнего дня from ~ с этого дня ~ разг. свидание;
I have got a date у меня свидание;
to make a date назначить свидание inception ~ дата начала inception ~ (уст.) дата получения ученой степени (в Кембриджском университете) initial settlement ~ первый расчетный день interest payment ~ дата выплаты процентов interim due ~ промежуточный срок платежа issue ~ дата выпуска launch ~ дата выброса товара на рынок launch ~ срок выпуска loading ~ дата погрузки loan interest ~ срок ссудного процента ~ разг. свидание;
I have got a date у меня свидание;
to make a date назначить свидание makeup ~ дата подведения итога maturity ~ дата наступления срока платежа maturity ~ дата платежа maturity ~ дата погашения maturity ~ срок платежа maturity ~ срок погашения on-sale ~ дата продажи opening ~ дата открытия ~ срок, период;
out of date устарелый;
up to date стоящий на уровне современных требований;
современный;
новейший;
at that date в то время, в тот период out: ~ of date вышедший из моды ~ of date вышедший из употребления ~ of date несовременный ~ of date просроченный ~ of date устаревший policy expiration ~ дата окончания срока страхования policy expiry ~ дата окончания срока страхования premium due ~ срок уплаты страхового взноса principal due ~ основной срок платежа priority ~ пат. дата приоритета pub ~ вчт. дата публикации purge ~ вчт. дата истечения срока хранения purge ~ вчт. дата чистки redemption ~ дата выкупа redemption ~ дата погашения redemption ~ срок выкупа redemption ~ срок погашения reference ~ базисная дата reference ~ исходная дата repayment ~ дата погашения rollover ~ срок очередной фиксации плавающей ставки по кредиту sailing ~ дата отхода sailing ~ день отхода settlement ~ ликвидационный период settlement ~ расчетный день settling ~ расчетный период statement ~ дата выписки счета statement ~ дата регистрации takeover ~ дата поглощения takeover ~ дата приобретения компанией контрольного пакета другой компании tax filing ~ срок подачи налоговой декларации tender ~ дата проведения торгов termination ~ дата прекращения действия ~ вести начало (от чего-л.) ;
восходить (к определенной эпохе;
тж. date back) ;
this manuscript dates from the XIVth century эта рукопись относится к XIV веку trade ~ дата заключения сделки under today's ~ за сегодняшнее число under today's ~ сегодняшним числом ~ срок, период;
out of date устарелый;
up to date стоящий на уровне современных требований;
современный;
новейший;
at that date в то время, в тот период use-by ~ срок годности value ~ дата валютирования value ~ дата поставки валюты value ~ срок векселя

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > date
14 geben

n; -s, kein Pl.

1. giving; es ist alles ein Geben und Nehmen it’s all a matter of give and take; Geben ist seliger denn Nehmen BIBL. it is more blessed to give than to receive

2. Kartenspiel: am Geben sein be dealing, be the dealer; er ist am Geben it’s his deal

* * *

to hand; to deal; to give

* * *
ge|ben ['geːbn] pret gab [gaːp] ptp gegeben [gə'geːbn]
1. TRANSITIVES VERB

1) to give; (= reichen) to give, to pass; Schatten, Kühle to provide

wer hat dir das gegeben? — who gave you that?

gibs mir! — give it to me!, give me it!

was darf ich Ihnen geben? — what can I get you?

könnten Sie mir die Butter/den Korkenzieher geben? — could you pass me the butter/the corkscrew?

geben Sie mir bitte zwei Flaschen Bier — I'd like two bottles of beer, please

(von jdm) etw geben lassen — to ask (sb) for sth

geben Sie mir bitte Herrn Braun (Telec) — can I speak to Mr Braun please?

man kann nicht für alles geben (= spenden) — you can't give to everything

geben or Geben ist seliger denn nehmen or Nehmen (Bibl) — it is more blessed to give than to receive

ich gäbe viel darum, zu... — I'd give a lot to...

sie würde ihr Leben für ihre Kinder geben — she'd give her life for her children

sie gaben ihr Leben fürs Vaterland — they gave or laid down their lives for their country

jdm einen Tritt geben — to give sb a kick; (figinf) to give sb the boot (inf)

gibs ihm ( tüchtig)! (inf) — let him have it! (inf)

ein gutes Beispiel geben — to set a good example

jdm etw zu verstehen geben — to make sth known to sb

jdn/etw verloren geben — to give sb/sth up for lost

das Buch hat mir viel gegeben — I got a lot out of the book

2) = Cards to deal

er hat mir drei Asse und zwei Buben gegeben — he dealt me three aces and two jacks

da hast du mir aber ein lausiges Blatt gegeben — you've given or dealt me a lousy hand

3) = gewähren, verleihen to give; Thema, Aufgabe, Problem to set

jdm einen Preis geben — to give sb a prize

einen Elfmeter/einen Freistoß geben — to give a penalty kick/a free kick

gebe Gott, dass... — God grant that...

Taktgefühl ist ihm nicht gegeben — he's not over-endowed with tact

es war ihm nicht gegeben, seine Eltern lebend wiederzusehen — he was not to see his parents alive again

4) = schicken, übergeben to send; (dial = tun) to put

in die Post geben — to post (Brit), to mail (esp US)

ein Auto in Reparatur geben — to have a car repaired

ein Kind in Pflege geben — to put a child in care

geben (dial) — to sprinkle sugar over sth

Milch an den Teig geben (dial) — to add milk to the dough

5) = ergeben, erzeugen to produce

die Kuh gibt Milch — the cow produces milk

die Kuh gibt 25 Liter — the cow produces or gives 25 litres (Brit) or liters (US)

2 + 2 gibt 4 — 2 + 2 makes 4

fünf Manuskriptseiten geben eine Druckseite — five pages of manuscript equal or make one page of print

ein Pfund gibt fünf Klöße — a pound will make five dumplings

Rotwein gibt Flecken — red wine leaves stains

das gibt Ärger/Probleme — that will cause trouble/problems

was wird das noch geben? — where will it end?

6) = veranstalten Konzert, Fest to give; Theaterstück etc to do

am Schillertheater geben sie wieder "Maria Stuart" — they are doing "Maria Stuart" at the Schillertheater again

was wird heute im Theater gegeben? — what's on at the theatre (Brit) or theater (US) today?

7) = unterrichten to teach

Englisch/Deutsch geben — to teach English/German

er gibt Nachhilfeunterricht/Tanzstunden — he gives private tuition/dancing lessons (Brit), he does tutoring/gives dancing lessons

8) andere Wendungendiams; viel/nicht viel auf etw (acc) geben to set great/little store by sth

auf die Meinung der Lehrer brauchst du nichts zu geben — you needn't bother about what the teachers think

ich gebe nicht viel auf seinen Rat — I don't think much of his advicediams; etw von sich geben Laut, Worte, Flüche to utter; Meinung to express

was er gestern von sich gegeben hat, war wieder einmal völlig unverständlich — what he was going on about yesterday was, as ever, completely incomprehensible

2. INTRANSITIVES VERB

1) CARDS to deal

der links von mir Sitzende gibt — the person sitting on my left deals

wer gibt? — whose deal is it?, whose turn is it to deal?

2) SPORT = Aufschlag haben to serve

wer gibt? — whose serve is it?

3. UNPERSÖNLICHES VERB
diams; es gibt (+sing) there is; (+pl) there are
es gibt da noch ein Problem — there's still one problem

es gibt dieses Jahr viele Äpfel — there are a lot of apples this year

gibt es einen Gott? — is there a God?

gibt es den Osterhasen? — is there really an Easter Bunny?

heute gibts noch Regen — it's going to rain today

es wird noch Ärger geben — there'll be trouble (yet)

darauf gibt es 10% Rabatt — you get 10% discount on it

was gibts zum Mittagessen? — what's for lunch?

freitags gibt es bei uns immer Fisch — we always have fish on Fridays

wann gibts was zu essen? – es gibt gleich was — when are we going to get something to eat? – it's on its way

es gibt gleich Mittagessen! — it's nearly time for lunch!

jetzt gibt es keine Süßigkeiten mehr — (you're getting) no more sweets now

was gibts? — what's the matter?, what is it?

ein Mensch mit zwei Köpfen? das gibts nicht! — a two-headed person? there's no such thing!

das gibts nicht, dass ein Vegetarier Metzger wird — it's impossible, a vegetarian wouldn't become a butcher, it's inconceivable that a vegetarian would become a butcher

so was gibts also! (inf) — who'd have thought it! (inf)

das gibts doch nicht! — I don't believe it!

das darf es doch nicht geben! — I don't believe it!

das hat es ja noch nie gegeben! — it's unbelievable!

so was gibts bei uns nicht! (inf) — that's just not on! (inf)

da gibts nichts (inf) — there's no two ways about it (inf)

was es nicht alles gibt! — it's a funny old world!

hat es sonst noch etwas gegeben? — was there anything else?

gleich gibts was! (inf) — there's going to be trouble!

4. REFLEXIVES VERB

1) diams; sich geben = nachlassen Regen to ease off; (Schmerzen) to ease, to lessen; (Leidenschaft, Begeisterung) to lessen, to cool; (freches Benehmen) to lessen

2)

= aufgeben, ergeben sich gefangen geben — to give oneself up

sich verloren geben — to give oneself up for lost

See:

→ schlagen

3) = sich erledigen to sort itself out; (= aufhören) to stop

das wird sich schon geben — it'll all work out

machen Sie erst mal die dringensten Sachen, der Rest wird sich (von alleine) geben — do the most urgent things first, the rest will sort itself out

gibt sich das bald! (inf) — cut it out! (inf)

4) = sich benehmen to behave

sich als etw geben — to play sth

sich freundlich geben — to behave in a friendly way, to be friendly

sich als große Dame geben — to play the great lady

sich von oben herab geben — to behave condescendingly, to be condescending

sich von der besten Seite geben — to show one's best side

nach außen gab er sich heiter — outwardly he seemed quite cheerful

sie gibt sich, wie sie ist — she's completely genuine, there's no pretence (Brit) or pretense (US) with her

* * *

1) (to give, especially for a particular purpose or regularly: His father allows him too much money.) allow

2) (to give (something) to someone by hand: I handed him the book; He handed it back to me; I'll go up the ladder, and you can hand the tools up to me.) hand

3) (the act of dividing cards among players in a card game.) deal

4) (to distribute (cards).) deal

5) (to cause to have: My aunt gave me a book for Christmas; Can you give me an opinion on this?) give

6) (to produce (something): Cows give milk but horses do not; He gave a talk on his travels.) give

7) (to organize (some event etc): We're giving a party next week.) give

* * *

ge·ben

[ˈge:bn̩]

I. TRANSITIVES VERB

1.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

(reichen)

▪ jdm etw \geben to give sb sth, to give sth to sb

gibst du mir bitte mal das Brot? could you give [or hand] me the bread, please? [or pass]

ich würde alles darum \geben, ihn noch einmal zu sehen I would give anything to see him again; (beim Kartenspiel) to deal

du hast mir 3 Joker gegeben you've dealt me 3 jokers

wer gibt jetzt? whose turn is it to deal?

2.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

(schenken) to give [as a present]

3.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

(mitteilen)

jdm die [o seine] Telefonnummer \geben to give sb one's telephone number

▪ sich dat etw [von jdm] \geben lassen to ask [sb] for sth

er ließ sich die Speisekarte \geben he asked for the menu

4.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

ÖKON (verkaufen)

▪ jdm etw \geben to get sb sth; (bezahlen)

▪ [jdm] etw für etw akk \geben to give [sb] sth for sth

was darf ich Ihnen \geben? what can I get you?

darf ich Ihnen sonst noch was \geben? can I get you anything else?

\geben Sie mir bitte fünf Brötchen I'd like five bread rolls please

ich gebe Ihnen 500 Euro für das Bild I'll give you [or let you have] 500 euros for the picture

Preisnachlass/Skonto \geben to give a reduction/cash discount

5.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

(spenden)

▪ etw gibt jdm etw sth gives [sb] sth

Schutz/Schatten \geben to give [or provide] protection/shade

6.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

(verleihen)

einen Preis \geben to award a prize

Titel/Namen \geben to give a title/name

diese erfreuliche Nachricht gab ihr neue Zuversicht this welcome piece of news gave her new confidence

der Gedanke an eine Rettung gab uns immer wieder Kraft the thought of being rescued always gave us strength

7.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

TELEK (telefonisch verbinden)

▪ jdm jdn \geben to put sb through to sb

\geben Sie mir bitte Frau Schmidt can I speak to Mrs Smith, please

8.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

(stellen)

▪ jdm etw \geben to give [or set] sb sth

eine Aufgabe/ein Problem/ein Thema \geben to set a task/problem/topic

9.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

(abhalten)

▪ etw \geben to give sth

der Minister wird eine Pressekonferenz \geben the minister will give [or hold] a press conference

10.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

(bieten, gewähren, zukommen lassen)

▪ jd gibt [jdm] etw sb gives [or allows] [sb] sth

jdm einen Namen \geben to name a person

jdm ein Interview \geben to grant sb an interview

jdm eine Verwarnung \geben to give sb a warning; SPORT to book sb

der Schiedsrichter gab dem Spieler eine Verwarnung wegen Foulspiels the referee booked the player for a foul

einen Freistoß \geben FBALL to award a free-kick

11.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

(aufführen)

ein Theaterstück \geben to put on a play

12.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

(veranstalten)

ein Fest \geben to give a party

13.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

DIAL (abgeben, vorübergehend weggehen)

▪ etw/jdn irgendwohin \geben akk to send sth/sb somewhere

sein Auto in [die] Reparatur \geben to have one's car repaired

sein Kind in ein Internat \geben to send one's child to boarding school

dürfen wir während unseres Urlaubs unsere Katze zu euch \geben? can you take our cat while we're away?

14.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

KOCHK (fam: tun)

▪ etw in etw akk/an etw akk \geben, etw zu etw dat \geben to add sth to sth

Wein in die Soße \geben to add wine to the sauce

15.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

(ergeben)

▪ etw \geben to produce sth

sieben mal sieben gibt neunundvierzig seven times seven equals forty-nine, seven sevens are forty-nine

Rotwein gibt Flecken red wine stains [or leaves stains]

keinen Sinn \geben that makes no sense

ein Wort gab das andere one word led to another

16.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

(erteilen)

▪ etw \geben to teach sth

Nachhilfestunden \geben to give private tuition

Unterricht \geben to teach

jdm etw zu tun \geben to give sb sth to do

17.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

(äußern)

▪ etw von sich dat \geben to utter sth

er gab wenig Worte von sich he said very little

18.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

(euph fam: sich erbrechen)

▪ etw [wieder] von sich dat \geben to throw up [sth], to bring up sth sep [again] euph

19.

▶ es jdm \geben (fam) to let sb have it fam

▶ gib's ihm! let him have it!

▶ jdm ist etw nicht gegeben sth is not given to sb

nicht allen ist es gegeben, einem solchen Ereignis beizuwohnen not everybody gets the opportunity to be present at such an event

es war ihm nicht gegeben, seine Heimatstadt wiederzusehen he was not destined to see his home town again

▶ nichts auf etw akk \geben to think nothing of sth

▶ jdm etw zu tun \geben to give sb sth to do

das wird ihm für die nächsten Monate zu tun geben! that'll keep him busy for the next few months!

das sollte der Firmenleitung zu denken \geben that should give the company management something to think about!

▶ viel/nicht viel auf etw akk \geben to set great/not much store by sth

ich gebe nicht viel auf die Gerüchte I don't pay much attention to rumours

II. INTRANSITIVES VERB

1.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

KARTEN (austeilen) to deal

jetzt hast du genug gemischt, gib endlich! you've shuffled enough now, just deal them!

2.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

SPORT (Aufschlag haben) to serve

du gibst! it's your serve

III. UNPERSÖNLICHES TRANSITIVES VERB

1.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

(gereicht werden)

▪ es gibt etw there is sth

hoffentlich gibt es bald was zu essen! I hope there's something to eat soon!

was gibt es zum Frühstück? what's for breakfast?

freitags gibt es bei uns immer Fisch we always have fish on Fridays

2.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

(eintreten)

▪ es gibt etw there is sth

heute gibt es noch Regen it'll rain today

hat es sonst noch etwas gegeben, als ich weg war? has anything else happened while I was away

was wird das noch geben? where will it all lead to?

gleich gibt es was (fam) there's going to be trouble

3.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

(existieren, passieren)

▪ etw/jdn gibt es there's sth/sb

das gibt's nicht! (fam) no way!, nothing doing!, forget it!

das gibt es nicht, dass du einfach meinen Wagen nimmst there's no way that you're taking [or using] my car

ein Bär mit zwei Köpfen? das gibt es nicht! a bear with two heads? there's no such thing!

das gibt's doch nicht! (fam) that's unbelievable

so was gibt es bei uns nicht! that's not on [as far as we're concerned]!

was gibt's? (fam) what's the matter, what's up fam

was es nicht alles gibt! (fam) well, I'll be damned! fam, stone me! sl, stone the crows BRIT sl

4.

▶ da gibt es nichts! (fam) there are no two ways about it

seine Lieder sind einmalig, da gibt es nichts! there's no doubt about it, his songs are unique

IV. REFLEXIVES VERB

1.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

(nachlassen)

▪ etw gibt sich sth eases [off] [or lets up]

das gibt sich it will sort itself out

die Kopfschmerzen werden sich \geben your headache will go off

diese Aufsässigkeit wird sich bald von ganz alleine \geben this rebelliousness will soon die down of its own accord; (sich erledigen) to sort itself out

manches gibt sich von selbst wieder some things sort themselves out

das wird sich schon \geben it will all work out [for the best]

2.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

(sich benehmen, aufführen)

▪ sich akk als etw \geben to behave in a certain way

sie gab sich sehr überrascht she acted very surprised

nach außen gab er sich heiter outwardly he behaved cheerfully

sie gibt sich, wie sie ist she doesn't try to be anything she isn't

sich akk von der besten Seite \geben to show one's best side

3.

<gibt, gab, gegeben>

(sich finden, ergeben)

▪ etw gibt sich sth arises

es wird sich schon noch eine Gelegenheit \geben there's sure to be another opportunity

* * *
1.
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb

1) give; (reichen) give; hand; pass

jemandem zu essen geben — give somebody something to eat

geben Sie mir bitte Herrn N. — please put me through to Mr N.

ich gäbe viel darum, wenn ich das machen könnte — I'd give a lot to be able to do that

jemandem etwas in die Hand geben — give somebody something

etwas [nicht] aus der Hand geben — [not] let go of something

geben Sie mir bitte ein Bier — I'll have a beer, please

Geben ist seliger denn Nehmen — (Spr.) it is more blessed to give than to receive (prov.)

2) (übergeben)

jemanden zu jemandem in die Lehre geben — apprentice somebody to somebody

etwas in Druck (Akk.) od. zum Druck geben — send something to press or to be printed; s. auch Pflege

3) (gewähren) give

einen Elfmeter geben — (Sport) award a penalty

4) (bieten) give

jemandem ein gutes Beispiel geben — set somebody a good example

5) (versetzen) give <slap, kick, etc.>

es jemandem geben — (ugs.): (jemandem die Meinung sagen) give somebody what for (sl.); (jemanden verprügeln) let somebody have it

gib [es] ihm! — (ugs.) let him have it!

6) (erteilen) give

Unterricht geben — teach

Französisch geben — teach French

7) (hervorbringen) give <milk, shade, light>

8) (veranstalten) give, throw < party>; give, lay on < banquet>; give < dinner party, ball>

9) (aufführen) give <concert, performance>

das Theater gibt den ‘Faust’ — the theatre is putting on ‘Faust’

was wird heute gegeben? — what's on today?

sein Debüt geben — make one's debut

10) (ergeben)

drei mal drei gibt neun — three threes are nine; three times three is or makes nine

eins plus eins gibt zwei — one and one is or makes two

das gibt [k]einen Sinn — that makes [no] sense

ein Wort gab das andere — one word led to another

11) in

etwas ist jemandem nicht gegeben — somebody just hasn't got something

12) (äußern)

etwas von sich geben — utter something

Unsinn/dummes Zeug von sich geben — (abwertend) talk nonsense/rubbish

keinen Laut/Ton von sich geben — not make a sound

13) in

viel/wenig auf etwas (Akk.) geben — set great/little store by something

14) (hinzugeben) add; put in

etwas an das Essen geben — add something to or put something into the food

15) (ugs.): (erbrechen)

alles wieder von sich geben — bring or (coll.) sick everything up again
2.
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb; unpers

1) (vorhanden sein)

es gibt — there is/are

das gibt es wohl häufiger — it happens all the time

dass es so etwas heutzutage überhaupt noch gibt! — I'm surprised that such things still go on nowadays

zu meiner Zeit gab es das nicht — it wasn't like that in my day

das gibt es ja gar nicht — I don't believe it; you're joking (coll.)

Ein Hund mit fünf Beinen? Das gibt es ja gar nicht — A dog with five legs? There's no such thing!

Kommen Sie herein. Was gibt es? — Come in. What's the matter or (coll.) what's up?

was gibt's denn da? — what's going on over there?

was es nicht alles gibt! — (ugs.) what will they think of next?

da gibt's nichts — (ugs.) there's no denying it or no doubt about it

da gibt's nichts, da würde ich sofort protestieren — there's nothing else for it, I'd protest immediately in that case

2) (angeboten werden)

was gibt es zu essen/trinken? — what is there to eat/drink?

was gibt es denn zum Mittagessen? — what's for lunch?

heute gibt's Schweinefleisch — we're having pork today

3) (kommen zu)

morgen gibt es Schnee/Sturm — it'll snow tomorrow/there'll be a storm tomorrow

gleich/sonst gibt's was — (ugs.) there'll be trouble in a minute/otherwise
3.
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb

1) (Karten austeilen) deal

wer gibt? — whose deal is it?

2) (Sport): (aufschlagen) serve
4.
unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb

1)

sich [natürlich] geben — act or behave [naturally]

sich nach außen hin gelassen geben — give the appearance of being relaxed

deine Art, dich zu geben — the way you behave

2) (nachlassen)

das Fieber wird sich geben — his/her etc. temperature will drop

sein Eifer wird sich bald geben — his enthusiasm will soon wear off or cool

das gibt sich/wird sich noch geben — it will get better

* * *

geben; gibt, gab, hat gegeben

A. v/t

1. give (

jemandem etwas sb sth, sth to sb); (reichen) auch hand; (schenken) auch present (with); (verleihen) auch lend; (Ball etc) (weitergeben) pass;

etwas nicht aus der Hand geben (nicht hergeben) not let go of sth, not part with sth; fig (Leitung, Verantwortung) refuse to give up sth ( oder relinquish sth);

jemandem zu trinken/essen geben give sb sth to drink/eat;

jemandem seine Medizin geben (verabreichen) give sb his ( oder her) medicine;

was gibst du mir dafür? what will you give me for it?;

sich (dat)

etwas geben lassen (bitten um, verlangen) ask for sth;

jemandem etwas als Pfand/zur Aufbewahrung geben give sb sth as a pledge/for safekeeping;

geben Sie mir bitte ein Bier/zwei Kilo Äpfel give me ( oder I’d like) a beer/two kilos of apples, please;

geben Sie mir bitte Herrn Müller am Telefon: I’d like to speak to Mr ( oder Mr.) Müller, please, put me through to Mr ( oder Mr.) Müller, please;

ich gäbe was drum zu wissen … umg I’d give anything to know …; → Druck², Hand¹, Kommission, Pflege etc

2. (Auskunft, Befehl, Erlaubnis, Hinweis etc) give; (gewähren) auch grant; (bieten) give, offer; (Hoffnung, Mut etc) give, fill sb with;

jemandem keinen Anlass geben zu (+inf) give sb no cause to (+inf)

jemandem eine/eine letzte Chance geben give sb a/one last chance;

er hat noch viel/mir nichts zu geben (bieten) he still has plenty to offer/he has nothing to offer me;

der Arzt gibt ihm noch zwei Monate (zu leben) fig the doctor gives him two more ( oder another two) months (to live); → Antwort, Bescheid, Blöße, Wort etc

3. (Konzert etc) give; (Theaterstück etc) perform, do umg; (Film) show; (Essen, Party) have, give; (Unterricht, Fach) teach;

was wird heute Abend gegeben? what’s on tonight?;

das Stück wurde drei Monate lang gegeben the play ran ( oder was on) for three months

4. SPORT (Ecke, Elfmeter, Freistoß) give

5. (Ertrag etc) give, yield;

Milch geben give ( oder provide) milk

6. (ergeben) make; (Flecken) make, leave;

das gibt eine gute Suppe it makes a good soup;

das gibt keinen Sinn it doesn’t make (any) sense;

fünf mal sechs gibt dreißig five sixes are thirty, five times six is thirty

7. (tun, legen, stecken etc) put; (hinzufügen) add;

Salz in die Suppe geben put salt into ( oder add salt to) the soup

8.

von sich geben (Geräusch, Geruch) give off; CHEM emit; (Äußerung) make; (Schrei etc) give; (auch Flüche) let out;

Essen

(wieder) von sich geben umg bring up;

nichts als Unsinn von sich geben talk nothing but nonsense; → Ton¹

9.

etwas oder

viel geben auf gutes Benehmen etc: set great store by; besonders auf jemanden: think highly ( oder a lot) of;

wenig/nichts geben auf Konventionen etc: set little/no store by, not bother much/at all about umg; auf jemanden: not think much of;

ich gebe nichts auf i-e Worte I don’t believe a word she says, I don’t take anything she says seriously

10. umg:

es jemandem geben let sb have it, give it to sb;

gib ihm Saures! give him hell,

dem hab ich’s aber gegeben! I really let him have it ( oder gave it to him)!;

gut gegeben! that’s telling him etc!

B. v/i

1. give (

mit vollen Händen freely);

den Armen geben give to the poor;

gern geben give willingly ( oder gladly)

2. Kartenspiel: deal;

wer gibt? whose deal is it?

3. Tennis: serve

4. unpers:

es gibt (existiert, wird angeboten etc) there is, there are;

es gibt Leute, die … some people …;

der beste Spieler, den es je gab the best player there ever was;

es gab viel zu tun there was a lot to do;

es gab kein Entrinnen there was no escaping;

was gibt es da noch zu überlegen? what is there still to think about?;

was gibt es da zu lachen? ärgerlich: what’s funny about that?;

was gibt’s? what’s up?; (was hast du) what’s the matter?;

was gibt’s Neues? what’s new?;

was gibt es zum Mittagessen? what’s for lunch?;

was es nicht alles gibt! umg you don’t say!;

das gibt’s nicht! (existert nicht) there’s no such thing; (das darf nicht wahr sein) you’re joking, that can’t be true; verbietend: that’s out;

das gibt’s nicht - sie ist tatsächlich noch aufgetaucht! umg I don’t ( oder can’t) believe she actually turned up;

Sachen gibt’s, die gibt’s nicht umg truth is often stranger than fiction, there are more things in heaven and earth (than are dreamed of in your philosophy); ungläubig: would you believe it!;

gibt’s den denn noch? umg is he still around?;

da gibt’s nichts! umg (ohne Zweifel) there’s no doubt about that, and no mistake about it; (unter allen Umständen) even if it kills me etc

5. unpers; zukünftig:

das gibt Ärger umg there’ll be trouble;

morgen gibt es Schnee it’s going to snow ( oder there’s going to be snow) tomorrow;

heute wird’s noch was geben (ein Gewitter) I think we’re in for some bad weather ( oder a storm); (einen Krach) auch there’s trouble brewing ( oder in the air);

sei ruhig, sonst gibt’s was! umg be quiet, or else!

C. v/r

1. (sich benehmen) act, behave; (vorgeben) play, pretend;

sich natürlich geben act naturally;

sich als Experte etc

geben play the expert etc, pose as an expert etc

2. (nachlassen) ease up; (vorübergehen) pass, blow over; Leidenschaft etc: auch cool (down); Schmerzen: let up; völlig: go away; Fieber: go down; (wieder gut werden) come right;

das gibt sich wieder auch it’ll sort itself out

3.

sich in sein Schicksal etc

geben give o.s. up to ( oder resign o.s. to) one’s fate etc

4. Gelegenheit: arise, present itself; → gegeben

* * *
1.
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb

1) give; (reichen) give; hand; pass

jemandem zu essen geben — give somebody something to eat

geben Sie mir bitte Herrn N. — please put me through to Mr N.

ich gäbe viel darum, wenn ich das machen könnte — I'd give a lot to be able to do that

jemandem etwas in die Hand geben — give somebody something

etwas [nicht] aus der Hand geben — [not] let go of something

geben Sie mir bitte ein Bier — I'll have a beer, please

Geben ist seliger denn Nehmen — (Spr.) it is more blessed to give than to receive (prov.)

2) (übergeben)

jemanden zu jemandem in die Lehre geben — apprentice somebody to somebody

etwas in Druck (Akk.) od. zum Druck geben — send something to press or to be printed; s. auch Pflege

3) (gewähren) give

einen Elfmeter geben — (Sport) award a penalty

4) (bieten) give

jemandem ein gutes Beispiel geben — set somebody a good example

5) (versetzen) give <slap, kick, etc.>

es jemandem geben — (ugs.): (jemandem die Meinung sagen) give somebody what for (sl.); (jemanden verprügeln) let somebody have it

gib [es] ihm! — (ugs.) let him have it!

6) (erteilen) give

Unterricht geben — teach

Französisch geben — teach French

7) (hervorbringen) give <milk, shade, light>

8) (veranstalten) give, throw < party>; give, lay on < banquet>; give <dinner party, ball>

9) (aufführen) give <concert, performance>

das Theater gibt den ‘Faust’ — the theatre is putting on ‘Faust’

was wird heute gegeben? — what's on today?

sein Debüt geben — make one's debut

10) (ergeben)

drei mal drei gibt neun — three threes are nine; three times three is or makes nine

eins plus eins gibt zwei — one and one is or makes two

das gibt [k]einen Sinn — that makes [no] sense

ein Wort gab das andere — one word led to another

11) in

etwas ist jemandem nicht gegeben — somebody just hasn't got something

12) (äußern)

etwas von sich geben — utter something

Unsinn/dummes Zeug von sich geben — (abwertend) talk nonsense/rubbish

keinen Laut/Ton von sich geben — not make a sound

13) in

viel/wenig auf etwas (Akk.) geben — set great/little store by something

14) (hinzugeben) add; put in

etwas an das Essen geben — add something to or put something into the food

15) (ugs.): (erbrechen)

alles wieder von sich geben — bring or (coll.) sick everything up again
2.
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb; unpers

1) (vorhanden sein)

es gibt — there is/are

das gibt es wohl häufiger — it happens all the time

dass es so etwas heutzutage überhaupt noch gibt! — I'm surprised that such things still go on nowadays

zu meiner Zeit gab es das nicht — it wasn't like that in my day

das gibt es ja gar nicht — I don't believe it; you're joking (coll.)

Ein Hund mit fünf Beinen? Das gibt es ja gar nicht — A dog with five legs? There's no such thing!

Kommen Sie herein. Was gibt es? — Come in. What's the matter or (coll.) what's up?

was gibt's denn da? — what's going on over there?

was es nicht alles gibt! — (ugs.) what will they think of next?

da gibt's nichts — (ugs.) there's no denying it or no doubt about it

da gibt's nichts, da würde ich sofort protestieren — there's nothing else for it, I'd protest immediately in that case

2) (angeboten werden)

was gibt es zu essen/trinken? — what is there to eat/drink?

was gibt es denn zum Mittagessen? — what's for lunch?

heute gibt's Schweinefleisch — we're having pork today

3) (kommen zu)

morgen gibt es Schnee/Sturm — it'll snow tomorrow/there'll be a storm tomorrow

gleich/sonst gibt's was — (ugs.) there'll be trouble in a minute/otherwise
3.
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb

1) (Karten austeilen) deal

wer gibt? — whose deal is it?

2) (Sport): (aufschlagen) serve
4.
unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb

1)

sich [natürlich] geben — act or behave [naturally]

sich nach außen hin gelassen geben — give the appearance of being relaxed

deine Art, dich zu geben — the way you behave

2) (nachlassen)

das Fieber wird sich geben — his/her etc. temperature will drop

sein Eifer wird sich bald geben — his enthusiasm will soon wear off or cool

das gibt sich/wird sich noch geben — it will get better

* * *

v.

(§ p.,pp.: gab, gegeben)

= to deal v.

to give v.

(§ p.,p.p.: gave, given)

to perform v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > geben
15 autógrafo

adj.

autographical, autographic.

m.

autograph, one's signature.

* * *

autógrafo

► adjetivo

1 autographic

► nombre masculino autógrafo

1 autograph

————————

autógrafo

► nombre masculino

1 autograph

* * *

SM autograph

* * *

masculino autograph

* * *

= autograph.

Ex. The system, set up in 1972, includes a catalogue of 435,000 autographs and a catalogue to incunabula.

----

* colección de autógrafos = autograph collection.

* firma de autógrafos = autograph-signing appearance.

* manuscrito autógrafo = autograph manuscript.

* * *

masculino autograph

* * *

= autograph.

Ex: The system, set up in 1972, includes a catalogue of 435,000 autographs and a catalogue to incunabula.

* colección de autógrafos = autograph collection.

* firma de autógrafos = autograph-signing appearance.

* manuscrito autógrafo = autograph manuscript.

* * *

autógrafo

masculine

autograph

* * *

autógrafo sustantivo masculino
autograph
autógrafo sustantivo masculino autograph
' autógrafo' also found in these entries:
English:
autograph
- backstage

* * *

autógrafo nm

autograph

* * *

autógrafo

m autograph

* * *

autógrafo nm

: autograph

* * *

autógrafo n autograph

Spanish-English dictionary > autógrafo
16 borrador

adj.

erasing, deleting.

m.

1 rough draft (escrito).

2 board duster.

3 eraser, rubber.

4 first draft, rough work, draft, draft text.

5 sketch, rough outline.

* * *

borrador

► nombre masculino

1 (escrito) rough version, first draft

■ aquí tienes el borrador del contrato here's the draft contract

2 (croquis) rough sketch

3 (de pizarra) duster

4 (goma) eraser, GB rubber

5 (libro) rough book

* * *

noun m.

1) draft

2) sketch

* * *

SM

1) (=versión) [de texto] first draft, rough copy; [de pintura, dibujo] rough sketch

hacer un nuevo borrador — to do a redraft

2) (=cuaderno) scribbling pad, scratch pad (EEUU); (Com) daybook

3) [para pizarra] rubber, duster, eraser (EEUU)

* * *

masculino

1)

a) (de redacción, carta) rough draft; (de contrato, proyecto) draft; ( de dibujo) sketch

lo hice en borrador — I did a rough draft

b) ( cuaderno) scratch pad (AmE), rough book (BrE)

2) ( para la pizarra) eraser (AmE), board rubber (BrE); ( goma de borrar) (Col, Méx, Ven) eraser

* * *

= blueprint, preprint [pre-print], proof sheet, draft, rough draft, draft copy, rough sketch, sketch.

Ex. In his book on the subject Hopkins lists and describes more than 600 such policy blueprints prepared by the Commission during the period 1958-1978.

Ex. Publishing preprints on the Internet speeds up the dissemination process.

Ex. These have the advantages of economy, and (if the subscriber desires) selectivity because the records on the proof sheets are divided into broad categories which can be obtained separately.

Ex. Selected authors will be provided with guidelines to assist them in preparing their papers or posters, first drafts of which will be due by December 15, 2002.

Ex. This paper describes the program devised to extract references from the OCLC data base and generate bibliographies in rough draft form.

Ex. This is the final version of the draft copy on the preservation of digital collections available on the World Wide Web.

Ex. Intelligent software that brings rough sketches to life in a virtual world is promising to revolutionise the way children learn and to help engineers.

Ex. A short score is a sketch made by a composer for an ensemble work, with the main features of the composition set out on a few staves.

----

* borrador de + Nombre = draft + Nombre.

* borrador de trabajo = working paper.

* borrador escrito a mano = manuscript draft.

* borrador escrito a máquina = typewritten draft.

* redacción de borradores = drafting.

* * *

masculino

1)

a) (de redacción, carta) rough draft; (de contrato, proyecto) draft; ( de dibujo) sketch

lo hice en borrador — I did a rough draft

b) ( cuaderno) scratch pad (AmE), rough book (BrE)

2) ( para la pizarra) eraser (AmE), board rubber (BrE); ( goma de borrar) (Col, Méx, Ven) eraser

* * *

= blueprint, preprint [pre-print], proof sheet, draft, rough draft, draft copy, rough sketch, sketch.

Ex: In his book on the subject Hopkins lists and describes more than 600 such policy blueprints prepared by the Commission during the period 1958-1978.

Ex: Publishing preprints on the Internet speeds up the dissemination process.

Ex: These have the advantages of economy, and (if the subscriber desires) selectivity because the records on the proof sheets are divided into broad categories which can be obtained separately.

Ex: Selected authors will be provided with guidelines to assist them in preparing their papers or posters, first drafts of which will be due by December 15, 2002.

Ex: This paper describes the program devised to extract references from the OCLC data base and generate bibliographies in rough draft form.

Ex: This is the final version of the draft copy on the preservation of digital collections available on the World Wide Web.

Ex: Intelligent software that brings rough sketches to life in a virtual world is promising to revolutionise the way children learn and to help engineers.

Ex: A short score is a sketch made by a composer for an ensemble work, with the main features of the composition set out on a few staves.

* borrador de + Nombre = draft + Nombre.

* borrador de trabajo = working paper.

* borrador escrito a mano = manuscript draft.

* borrador escrito a máquina = typewritten draft.

* redacción de borradores = drafting.

* * *

borrador

masculine

A

1 (de una redacción, carta) rough draft; (de un contrato, proyecto) draft; (de un dibujo) sketch

lo hice en borrador I did it in rough

2 (cuaderno) scratch pad ( AmE), rough book ( BrE)

B

1 (para la pizarra) eraser ( AmE), board rubber ( BrE)

2 ( Col) (goma de borrar) eraser

* * *

borrador sustantivo masculino
1 (de redacción, carta) rough draft;
(de contrato, proyecto) draft;
( de dibujo) sketch;
◊ lo hice en borrador I did a rough draft

2 ( para la pizarra) eraser (AmE), board rubber (BrE)
borrador sustantivo masculino
1 (escrito provisional) rough copy, US rough draft
2 (croquis) rough o preliminary sketch
3 (de la pizarra) GB duster, US eraser
' borrador' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
boceto
- redacción
- cuaderno
English:
draft
- rough
- duster
- scrap
- scratch

* * *

borrador nm

1. [escrito] rough draft;

hacer un borrador de to draft;

hazlo en borrador y luego pásalo a limpio do a rough version first and then do a neat version

Comp
borrador de acuerdo draft agreement
2. [dibujo] sketch

3. [para pizarra] Br board duster, US blackboard eraser

4. [goma de borrar] Br rubber, US eraser

* * *

borrador

m

1 para pizarra eraser

2 de texto draft

3 ( boceto) sketch

* * *

borrador nm

1) : rough copy, first draft

en borrador: in the rough

2) : eraser

* * *

borrador n (utensilio) board rubber

el borrador está lleno de tiza the board rubber is covered in chalk

Spanish-English dictionary > borrador
17 colateral

adj.

1 on either side.

2 collateral, parallel, secondary, auxiliary.

f.

collateral guaranty, pledge, guaranty.

* * *

colateral

► adjetivo

1 collateral

* * *

ADJ collateral

* * *

adjetivo

a) <calle/pasillo> side (before n)

b) <pariente/línea> collateral

c) < efecto> collateral (frml), secondary

los efectos colaterales del medicamento — the side effects of the drug

* * *

= collateral.

Ex. If there are two or more collateral printed texts which were set from manuscript copy, not from other printed editions, the editor must choose one or other of them as copy-text on the basis of whatever he can discover about their relative status = Si existen dos o más textos impresos similares que se compusieron a partir del mismo original, no de otras ediciones impresas, el editor debe escoger uno u otro como texto fuente a partir de aquello que pueda descubrir que los diferencie.

----

* daños colaterales = collateral damage.

* impedimento colateral por sentencia = collateral estoppel.

* * *

adjetivo

a) <calle/pasillo> side (before n)

b) <pariente/línea> collateral

c) < efecto> collateral (frml), secondary

los efectos colaterales del medicamento — the side effects of the drug

* * *

= collateral.

Ex: If there are two or more collateral printed texts which were set from manuscript copy, not from other printed editions, the editor must choose one or other of them as copy-text on the basis of whatever he can discover about their relative status = Si existen dos o más textos impresos similares que se compusieron a partir del mismo original, no de otras ediciones impresas, el editor debe escoger uno u otro como texto fuente a partir de aquello que pueda descubrir que los diferencie.

* daños colaterales = collateral damage.

* impedimento colateral por sentencia = collateral estoppel.

* * *

colateral¹

adjective

1 ‹calle/pasillo› side ( before n)

2 ‹pariente/línea› collateral

3 ‹efecto› collateral ( frml), secondary

los efectos colaterales del medicamento the side effects of the drug

colateral²

feminine

group company

* * *

colateral adjetivo collateral: hubo gran cantidad de problemas colaterales, we have had a lot of secondary problems

* * *

colateral adj

1. [efecto] collateral, secondary;

un medicamento sin efectos colaterales a medicine with no side effects;

daños colaterales [en guerra] collateral damage

2. [a ambos lados] on either side

3. [línea, recta] collateral

4. [pariente] collateral

* * *

colateral adj

: collateral

♦ colateralmente adv

colateral nm

: collateral

Spanish-English dictionary > colateral
18 pan comido

m.

easy stuff, walkaway, walkover.

* * *

= plain sailing, child's play, walkover, pushover, no-brainer, easy peasy, easy peasy lemon squeezy, easy peasy japanesey

Ex. The article is entitled ' Plain sailing with Swets' = El artículo se titula "Con Swets todo es coser y cantar".

Ex. I am, as always, deeply indebted to the secretary who typed my handwritten manuscript, Mrs Valerie Squire, for whom, by now, Linear must seem child's play.

Ex. The election is widely expected to be a walkover for him.

Ex. The author explores the myths about female leaders; they are either too soft due to their predisposition as nurturers and thus are pushovers; or they are too assertive when they assume an alpha role in the organization.

Ex. Recycling is a no-brainer since it conserves our natural resources and reduces air pollution.

Ex. It was easy peasy to set-up and has been very easy to use ever since.

Ex. Anyway, it works like a charm and was easy peasy lemon squeezy to install -- as easy as squeezing lemon on a lobster.

Ex. Words to that effect are meaningless in any debate as he may as well just say it was ' easy peasy japanesey'.

* * *

= plain sailing, child's play, walkover, pushover, no-brainer, easy peasy, easy peasy lemon squeezy, easy peasy japanesey

Ex: The article is entitled ' Plain sailing with Swets' = El artículo se titula "Con Swets todo es coser y cantar".

Ex: I am, as always, deeply indebted to the secretary who typed my handwritten manuscript, Mrs Valerie Squire, for whom, by now, Linear must seem child's play.

Ex: The election is widely expected to be a walkover for him.

Ex: The author explores the myths about female leaders; they are either too soft due to their predisposition as nurturers and thus are pushovers; or they are too assertive when they assume an alpha role in the organization.

Ex: Recycling is a no-brainer since it conserves our natural resources and reduces air pollution.

Ex: It was easy peasy to set-up and has been very easy to use ever since.

Ex: Anyway, it works like a charm and was easy peasy lemon squeezy to install -- as easy as squeezing lemon on a lobster.

Ex: Words to that effect are meaningless in any debate as he may as well just say it was ' easy peasy japanesey'.

Spanish-English dictionary > pan comido
19 prueba

f.

1 piece of evidence.

no tengo pruebas I have no proof o evidence

2 sign.

en o como prueba de in o as proof of

3 test.

de prueba on approval (producto comprado)

prueba de alcoholemia breath test

prueba del embarazo pregnancy test

la prueba de fuego the acid test

prueba de resistencia endurance test

4 test.

prueba de acceso entrance examination

prueba de aptitud aptitude test

5 ordeal, trial (trance).

6 event (sport).

prueba de saltos show jumping (de equitación)

7 proof (Imprenta).

8 sample.

9 audition.

pres.indicat.

3^rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: probar.

imperat.

2^nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: probar.

* * *

prueba

► nombre femenino

1 (demostración) proof

■ ahí está la prueba de que no decía la verdad there's the proof that he wasn't telling the truth

2 (experimento) experiment, trial

■ hemos hecho la prueba de no regañarla a ver qué pasa we've tried not telling her off to see what happens

■ haz la prueba try it

3 (examen) test

4 TÉCNICA trial

5 MEDICINA test

6 DEPORTE event

7 DERECHO evidence

■ lo absolvieron por falta de pruebas he was acquitted due to lack of evidence

8 (en imprenta) proof

■ necesitamos un corrector de pruebas we need a proofreader

9 (en costura) fitting

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a prueba de proof against

■ a prueba de balas bulletproof

■ a prueba de golpes shockproof

en prueba de as a sign of

■ toma este anillo en prueba de mi amor take this ring as a sign of my love

poner a prueba to put to the test

prueba de acceso entrance examination

prueba de fuego acid test

prueba del embarazo pregnancy test

prueba nuclear nuclear test

* * *

noun f.

1) proof

2) evidence

3) event

4) test, trial

5) token

* * *

SF

1) (=demostración) proof

esta es una prueba palpable de su incompetencia — this is clear proof of his incompetence

¿tiene usted prueba de ello? — can you prove it?, do you have proof?

eso es la prueba de que él lo hizo — this proves that he did it, this is the proof that he did it

es prueba de que tiene buena salud — that proves o shows he's in good health

sin dar la menor prueba de ello — without giving the faintest sign of it

• ser buena prueba de algo — to be clear proof of sth

el resultado es buena prueba de su profesionalidad — the result is clear proof of her professionalism

Alonso dio buena prueba de su calidad como orador — Alonso clearly demonstrated his quality as a speaker, Alonso gave clear proof of his quality as a speaker

• como o en prueba de — in proof of

como o en prueba de lo cual — in proof of which

me lo dio como o en prueba de amistad — he gave it to me as a token of friendship

como o en prueba de que no es así te lo ofrezco gratis — to prove that that isn't the case, I'll give it to you for free

• a las pruebas me remito — (I'll let) the facts speak for themselves

2) (Jur) piece of evidence

pruebas — evidence sing

el fiscal presentó nuevas pruebas — the prosecutor presented new evidence

se encuentran en libertad por falta de pruebas — they were released for lack of evidence

pruebas documentales — documentary evidence sing

pruebas indiciarias — circumstantial evidence sing

3) (=examen) (Escol, Univ, Med) test; [de actor] (Cine) screen test; (Teat) audition

la maestra nos hizo una prueba de vocabulario — our teacher gave us a vocabulary test

el médico me hizo más pruebas — the doctor did some more tests on me

se tendrán que hacer la prueba del SIDA — they'll have to be tested for AIDS

- ser la prueba de fuego de algo

prueba de acceso — entrance test, entrance examination

prueba de alcoholemia — Breathalyzer ® test

prueba de aptitud — aptitude test

prueba de capacitación — proficiency test

prueba de(l) embarazo — pregnancy test

prueba de inteligencia — intelligence test

prueba de nivel — placement test

prueba de paternidad — paternity test

prueba de selectividad — (Univ) entrance examination

prueba de tornasol — litmus test

prueba nuclear — nuclear test

prueba práctica — practical, practical test

4) (=ensayo)

a) [gen]

haz la prueba — try it

• período de prueba — [de persona] probationary period; [de producto] trial period

piloto de pruebas — test pilot

vuelo de pruebas — test flight

• estar en (fase de) pruebas — to be on trial

emitir en pruebas — (TV) to broadcast test transmissions

b)

• a prueba — (Téc) on trial; (Com) on approval, on trial

el nuevo secretario está a prueba durante un mes — the new secretary is on trial for a month

ingresar con un nombramiento a prueba — to take up a post for a probationary period

matrimonio a prueba — trial marriage

• poner o someter a prueba — to put to the test

poner a prueba la paciencia de algn — to try sb's patience

poner a prueba los nervios de algn — to test sb's nerves

c)

• a prueba de, a prueba de agua — waterproof

a prueba de bala(s) — bulletproof

a prueba de bomba(s) — (lit) bombproof, shellproof

un método a prueba de bombas — a surefire method

es de una honestidad a prueba de bomba — he's completely honest

a prueba de choques — shockproof

a prueba de ladrones — burglarproof

a prueba de ruidos — soundproof

prueba clínica — clinical trial

prueba de campo — field trial

prueba en carretera — (Aut) test drive

5) (Dep) (=disciplina) event; (=carrera) race

la prueba de los cien metros lisos — the hundred metres

la prueba de descenso — the downhill

la prueba individual — (Tenis) the singles

prueba campo a través — (Atletismo) cross-country race; (Hípica) cross-country trial

prueba clasificatoria — heat

prueba contrarreloj — time trial

prueba de carretera — (Ciclismo) road race

prueba de obstáculos — obstacle race

prueba de relevos — relay, relay race

prueba de resistencia — endurance test

prueba de vallas — hurdles, hurdles race

prueba eliminatoria — heat

prueba en ruta — (Ciclismo) road race

prueba por equipos — (Ciclismo) team trial

6) (Cos) fitting

sala de pruebas — fitting room

7) (Fot) print

prueba negativa — negative

prueba positiva — print

8) [de comida] (=acto) testing, sampling; (=cantidad) taste, sample

9) LAm [en el circo] (=número) circus act; And (=función) circus show, performance

10) pl pruebas (Tip) proofs

primeras pruebas — first proofs, galleys

pruebas de planas — page proofs

corrector de pruebas — proofreader

* * *
I
femenino

1)

a) (demostración, testimonio) proof

no hay pruebas de que eso sea verdad — there's no proof that that's true

tendrá que presentar pruebas de ello — he'll have to prove it

esto es prueba concluyente de que nos mintió — this is conclusive proof that he lied to us

eso es prueba de que le caes bien — that proves he likes you

dio constantes pruebas de su lealtad — he proved his loyalty again and again

no dio la menor prueba de estar sufriendo — he didn't give the slightest hint o indication that he was suffering

en or como prueba de mi agradecimiento — as a token of my gratitude

b) (Der) piece of evidence

falta de pruebas — lack of evidence

- prueba de compra

- pruebas materiales

2) (Educ) test; (Cin) screen test, audition; (Teatr) audition

- prueba de aptitud

- prueba de fuego

3)

a) (ensayo, experimento)

haz la prueba de dejarlo en remojo — try leaving it to soak

vamos a hacer la prueba — let's try

b) ( circunstancia difícil)

la enfermedad de su padre fue una dura prueba para ella — her father's illness was a testing time for her

c) (en locs)

a prueba: tomar a alguien a prueba to take somebody on for a trial period; tener algo a prueba to have something on trial; poner algo a prueba to put something to the test; estás poniendo a prueba mi paciencia you're trying my patience; a prueba de: un reloj a prueba de golpes a shockproof watch; un dispositivo a prueba de ladrones a burglarproof mechanism; cristal a prueba de balas — bulletproof glass

d) ( en costura) fitting

- prueba de laboratorio

- prueba del alcohol or de la alcoholemia

- prueba del embarazo

- prueba nuclear

4) (Fot, Impr) proof

corregir pruebas — to proofread

5) (Dep)

en las pruebas de clasificación — in the qualifying heats

la prueba de los 1.500 metros — the 1,500 meters (event o race)

las pruebas de descenso — the downhill events
II
pruebas, etc see probar

* * *

= assaying, edit sheet, engraving, field trial, galley, page proof, proof slip, proofsheet, proving trial, trial, trial print, trial run, tangible evidence, reassurance, test, proof copy, proof, galley proof, proof sheet, lab test, test session, test drive, test run, modelling exercise, performance test, ordeal, audition, tryout.

Ex. Suppose you have classified, by UDC, the document 'Select methods of metallurgical assaying', class number 669.9.

Ex. To print MARC record edit sheets, press 'Alt F3', which means to press and hold down the 'Alt' key, followed by pressing the 'F3' key.

Ex. An art print is an engraving, etching, lithograph, etc. printed from the plate prepared by the artist.

Ex. Telidon was first demonstrated in 1978, and small-scale field trials videotex and teletext started in 1980.

Ex. Final editing and corrections are done on this terminal, and galleys are sent to the customer.

Ex. Catalogue cards are available for each item recorded in the weekly BNB, and for Cataloguing-in-Publication (CIP) records prepared from the page proofs of forthcoming titles.

Ex. Since it seems clear that many libraries will not be automating, they will have to depend on traditional sources of cataloging data such as cards, proof slips, and book catalogs.

Ex. Alternatively a library may receive proofsheets of every LC catalogue record, and make a selection from these when items arrive.

Ex. Bureaux can be useful for proving trials, and the deferment of commitments until a suitable size of data base has been accumulated in the computer system.

Ex. The intention was to determine which department within each library has the responsibility for arranging trials of products.

Ex. Trial prints (proofs) of the formes were then made, and compared with the copy from which they had been set.

Ex. This course can be taken by librarians as well as readers and its trial run started in 1987.

Ex. The chairwoman of the board had decided that as part of the screening process those who had successfully survived the initial winnowing should furnish the board with tangible evidence of how they might perform on a specific assignment.

Ex. Such reassurance becomes particularly important if the inquirer has not sampled the file, either in a printed format or in browsing online.

Ex. The suppliers claim that tests show this to be sufficient for 980 of all entries.

Ex. One can only point to the efforts being made at BNB to produce cataloguing records as quickly as possible from proof copies if at all feasible.

Ex. The catalogue has been automated since 1984, and further proof of the library's value and ability to move with the times are shown by its 8,400 plus individual members.

Ex. Checking is carried out by comparison of the galley proof against the manuscript.

Ex. These have the advantages of economy, and (if the subscriber desires) selectivity because the records on the proof sheets are divided into broad categories which can be obtained separately.

Ex. The article 'Search engine showdown' reports the results of lab tests carried out on 7 major World Wide Web (WWW) search engines available free of charge on the Internet.

Ex. A cognitive walkthrough consists of a re-enactment of a test session in which the user is queried about their movements and decisions throughout the test session.

Ex. The author presents an evaluation of PatentView in terms of product information, search and retrieval facilities, documentation, and test drive.

Ex. Test run results show that by taking advantage of the favourable properties of holography shorter response times are obtained.

Ex. The modelling exercise would indicate which model was most economic and which was most cost-effective.

Ex. The domains covered in the performance tests for the area of cosmetology were: hair cut, permanent wave, shampooing, wigs and hairpieces, skin care, hair conditioners (scalp and treatment), and manicuring.

Ex. The article has the title ' Ordeals of a frustrated European intermediary with competitive intelligence searching'.

Ex. Applicants may receive information regarding these auditions by sending a one-page written resume to this office no later than October 20, 2008.

Ex. Nearly 200 players submitted applications to be considered for the tryouts and the pool was narrowed to 84.

----

* anterior a la prueba = pretrial.

* antes de la prueba = pretest [pre-test].

* a prueba = on trial.

* a prueba de bombas = ruggedised [ruggedized, -USA], bomb-proof.

* a prueba de conejos = rabbit-proof.

* a prueba de fallos = fail-safe.

* a prueba de incendios = fireproof [fire-proof].

* a prueba de inendios = fireproof [fire-proof].

* a prueba de niños = childproof.

* a prueba de robos = theft proof.

* a prueba de tornados = tornado proof.

* a prueba de un tratamiento duro = ruggedised [ruggedized, -USA].

* a prueba de viento = windproof.

* a toda prueba = unswerving.

* banco de pruebas = testbed [test bed], benchmarking.

* cada vez más pruebas = accumulating evidence.

* carga de la prueba, la = burden of proof, the.

* chaleco a prueba de balas = bullet-proof vest.

* como prueba de = as a token of, as a sign of.

* como prueba de agradecimiento = as a token of thanks.

* como prueba de + Posesivo + agradecimiento = as a token of + Posesivo + appreciation.

* como prueba de + Posesivo + gratitud = as a token of + Posesivo + gratitude.

* como pruebas = in evidence.

* corrección de pruebas = proofreading, proof correction.

* corrector de pruebas = proofreader, corrector.

* corregir pruebas = proof, proofread.

* corregir una prueba = correct + proof.

* dar pruebas = provide + evidence.

* demostrar Algo con pruebas = demonstrate + in print.

* de prueba = on a trial basis, trial, probationary, on trial.

* después de la prueba = posttest [post-test].

* durante un período de prueba = on a trial basis.

* encontrar pruebas = find + evidence.

* en prueba = on trial.

* existir pruebas de que = there + be + evidence that.

* falta de pruebas = lack of evidence to the contrary.

* hacer la prueba = give + it a whirl, give + it a shot, give + it a try.

* hacer pruebas = prove + trials.

* hacer una prueba = audition.

* haciendo pruebas = trial and error.

* las pruebas = the writing on the wall.

* lugar de prueba alfa = alpha test site, alpha site.

* lugar de prueba beta = beta test site.

* lugar de pruebas = test site.

* no superar la prueba de = not stand the test of.

* oferta de prueba = trial offer.

* pasar la prueba = pass + muster.

* pasar una prueba = endure + ordeal, pass + a test, stand up.

* pasar una prueba de sobra = pass with + flying colours.

* período de prueba = probationary period, trial period, trial run, probation, period of probation, probation period.

* peso de la prueba, el = burden of proof, the.

* poner Algo a prueba = push + Nombre + to + Posesivo + limits.

* poner a prueba = stretch, tax, try, strain, overtax, pilot, put to + the test, test, trial, overstretch, push + the envelope, put + Nombre + to the test, try + Nombre + on, push + Nombre + to the edge.

* poner a prueba la paciencia de un santo = test + Posesivo + patience, try + Nombre + patience, try + the patience of a saint.

* poner a prueba la paciencia de un santo = test + the patience of a saint.

* poner a prueba una idea = test + idea, pilot + idea.

* poseer pruebas = have + evidence.

* posterior a la prueba = post-test.

* presentar las pruebas ante = lay + evidence before.

* presentar pruebas = give + evidence.

* programa de prueba beta = beta test programme.

* proporcionar pruebas = provide + evidence.

* prueba beta = beta test.

* prueba cloze = cloze test.

* prueba concluyente = conclusive evidence.

* prueba de acidez = litmus test.

* prueba de alcoholemia = breath test, alcohol testing.

* prueba de antidopaje = drug testing.

* prueba de antidoping = drug testing.

* prueba decisiva = litmus test.

* prueba de compra = proof of purchase.

* prueba de desgaste = wear test.

* prueba de detección de consumo de drogas = drug testing.

* prueba de detección del cáncer = health facility, cancer screening.

* prueba de fuego, la = acid test, the.

* prueba de identidad = proof of identity.

* prueba de laboratorio = lab test.

* prueba de la densidad = density test.

* prueba de la máxima proximidad = nearest neighbour test.

* prueba del embarazo = pregnancy test.

* prueba del hecho de que = evidence of the fact that.

* prueba del solapamiento = overlap test.

* prueba de paternidad = paternity test.

* prueba de prensa = press proof.

* prueba de referencia = benchmark test.

* prueba de rendimiento = benchmark, benchtest, achievement test, performance test.

* prueba determinante = litmus test.

* prueba de tornasol = litmus test.

* prueba de validación = validation test.

* prueba documental = documentary evidence.

* prueba dura = ordeal.

* prueba evidente = living proof.

* prueba fehaciente = competent proof, living proof.

* prueba final = final.

* prueba inequívoca = ironclad proof.

* prueba in situ = field test.

* prueba nuclear = nuclear weapons testing.

* prueba palpable = living proof.

* prueba rápida = quiz form, quiz [quizzes, -pl.].

* pruebas = evidence, proofs, testing.

* pruebas cada vez más concluyentes = mounting evidence.

* pruebas circunstanciales = circumstantial evidence.

* pruebas contundentes = hard evidence.

* pruebas convincentes = convincing evidence.

* pruebas de rendimiento = benchmarking.

* pruebas en contra = evidence to the contrary.

* pruebas forenses = forensic evidence.

* pruebas indirectas = circumstantial evidence.

* prueba sobre el terreno = field test, field trial.

* pruebas previas = prior art.

* prueba univariante = univariate test.

* prueba viviente = living proof.

* puesta a prueba = trying, piloting.

* puesto a prueba = overstretched.

* realizar una prueba = conduct + trial, take + test.

* recoger pruebas = collect + evidence, gather + evidence, accumulate + evidence.

* resultados de pruebas = test data.

* sacar una prueba = pull + a proof.

* ser la prueba de fuego de Algo = test + Nombre + to the limit.

* ser prueba suficiente = be proof enough.

* ser una prueba más de = strengthen + evidence.

* someter a prueba = place + strain on.

* terreno de pruebas = testing ground.

* tira de prueba = test strip.

* versión de prueba = test drive, trial version.

* * *
I
femenino

1)

a) (demostración, testimonio) proof

no hay pruebas de que eso sea verdad — there's no proof that that's true

tendrá que presentar pruebas de ello — he'll have to prove it

esto es prueba concluyente de que nos mintió — this is conclusive proof that he lied to us

eso es prueba de que le caes bien — that proves he likes you

dio constantes pruebas de su lealtad — he proved his loyalty again and again

no dio la menor prueba de estar sufriendo — he didn't give the slightest hint o indication that he was suffering

en or como prueba de mi agradecimiento — as a token of my gratitude

b) (Der) piece of evidence

falta de pruebas — lack of evidence

- prueba de compra

- pruebas materiales

2) (Educ) test; (Cin) screen test, audition; (Teatr) audition

- prueba de aptitud

- prueba de fuego

3)

a) (ensayo, experimento)

haz la prueba de dejarlo en remojo — try leaving it to soak

vamos a hacer la prueba — let's try

b) ( circunstancia difícil)

la enfermedad de su padre fue una dura prueba para ella — her father's illness was a testing time for her

c) (en locs)

a prueba: tomar a alguien a prueba to take somebody on for a trial period; tener algo a prueba to have something on trial; poner algo a prueba to put something to the test; estás poniendo a prueba mi paciencia you're trying my patience; a prueba de: un reloj a prueba de golpes a shockproof watch; un dispositivo a prueba de ladrones a burglarproof mechanism; cristal a prueba de balas — bulletproof glass

d) ( en costura) fitting

- prueba de laboratorio

- prueba del alcohol or de la alcoholemia

- prueba del embarazo

- prueba nuclear

4) (Fot, Impr) proof

corregir pruebas — to proofread

5) (Dep)

en las pruebas de clasificación — in the qualifying heats

la prueba de los 1.500 metros — the 1,500 meters (event o race)

las pruebas de descenso — the downhill events
II
pruebas, etc see probar

* * *

= assaying, edit sheet, engraving, field trial, galley, page proof, proof slip, proofsheet, proving trial, trial, trial print, trial run, tangible evidence, reassurance, test, proof copy, proof, galley proof, proof sheet, lab test, test session, test drive, test run, modelling exercise, performance test, ordeal, audition, tryout.

Ex: Suppose you have classified, by UDC, the document 'Select methods of metallurgical assaying', class number 669.9.

Ex: To print MARC record edit sheets, press 'Alt F3', which means to press and hold down the 'Alt' key, followed by pressing the 'F3' key.

Ex: An art print is an engraving, etching, lithograph, etc. printed from the plate prepared by the artist.

Ex: Telidon was first demonstrated in 1978, and small-scale field trials videotex and teletext started in 1980.

Ex: Final editing and corrections are done on this terminal, and galleys are sent to the customer.

Ex: Catalogue cards are available for each item recorded in the weekly BNB, and for Cataloguing-in-Publication (CIP) records prepared from the page proofs of forthcoming titles.

Ex: Since it seems clear that many libraries will not be automating, they will have to depend on traditional sources of cataloging data such as cards, proof slips, and book catalogs.

Ex: Alternatively a library may receive proofsheets of every LC catalogue record, and make a selection from these when items arrive.

Ex: Bureaux can be useful for proving trials, and the deferment of commitments until a suitable size of data base has been accumulated in the computer system.

Ex: The intention was to determine which department within each library has the responsibility for arranging trials of products.

Ex: Trial prints (proofs) of the formes were then made, and compared with the copy from which they had been set.

Ex: This course can be taken by librarians as well as readers and its trial run started in 1987.

Ex: The chairwoman of the board had decided that as part of the screening process those who had successfully survived the initial winnowing should furnish the board with tangible evidence of how they might perform on a specific assignment.

Ex: Such reassurance becomes particularly important if the inquirer has not sampled the file, either in a printed format or in browsing online.

Ex: The suppliers claim that tests show this to be sufficient for 980 of all entries.

Ex: One can only point to the efforts being made at BNB to produce cataloguing records as quickly as possible from proof copies if at all feasible.

Ex: The catalogue has been automated since 1984, and further proof of the library's value and ability to move with the times are shown by its 8,400 plus individual members.

Ex: Checking is carried out by comparison of the galley proof against the manuscript.

Ex: These have the advantages of economy, and (if the subscriber desires) selectivity because the records on the proof sheets are divided into broad categories which can be obtained separately.

Ex: The article 'Search engine showdown' reports the results of lab tests carried out on 7 major World Wide Web (WWW) search engines available free of charge on the Internet.

Ex: A cognitive walkthrough consists of a re-enactment of a test session in which the user is queried about their movements and decisions throughout the test session.

Ex: The author presents an evaluation of PatentView in terms of product information, search and retrieval facilities, documentation, and test drive.

Ex: Test run results show that by taking advantage of the favourable properties of holography shorter response times are obtained.

Ex: The modelling exercise would indicate which model was most economic and which was most cost-effective.

Ex: The domains covered in the performance tests for the area of cosmetology were: hair cut, permanent wave, shampooing, wigs and hairpieces, skin care, hair conditioners (scalp and treatment), and manicuring.

Ex: The article has the title ' Ordeals of a frustrated European intermediary with competitive intelligence searching'.

Ex: Applicants may receive information regarding these auditions by sending a one-page written resume to this office no later than October 20, 2008.

Ex: Nearly 200 players submitted applications to be considered for the tryouts and the pool was narrowed to 84.

* anterior a la prueba = pretrial.

* antes de la prueba = pretest [pre-test].

* a prueba = on trial.

* a prueba de bombas = ruggedised [ruggedized, -USA], bomb-proof.

* a prueba de conejos = rabbit-proof.

* a prueba de fallos = fail-safe.

* a prueba de incendios = fireproof [fire-proof].

* a prueba de inendios = fireproof [fire-proof].

* a prueba de niños = childproof.

* a prueba de robos = theft proof.

* a prueba de tornados = tornado proof.

* a prueba de un tratamiento duro = ruggedised [ruggedized, -USA].

* a prueba de viento = windproof.

* a toda prueba = unswerving.

* banco de pruebas = testbed [test bed], benchmarking.

* cada vez más pruebas = accumulating evidence.

* carga de la prueba, la = burden of proof, the.

* chaleco a prueba de balas = bullet-proof vest.

* como prueba de = as a token of, as a sign of.

* como prueba de agradecimiento = as a token of thanks.

* como prueba de + Posesivo + agradecimiento = as a token of + Posesivo + appreciation.

* como prueba de + Posesivo + gratitud = as a token of + Posesivo + gratitude.

* como pruebas = in evidence.

* corrección de pruebas = proofreading, proof correction.

* corrector de pruebas = proofreader, corrector.

* corregir pruebas = proof, proofread.

* corregir una prueba = correct + proof.

* dar pruebas = provide + evidence.

* demostrar Algo con pruebas = demonstrate + in print.

* de prueba = on a trial basis, trial, probationary, on trial.

* después de la prueba = posttest [post-test].

* durante un período de prueba = on a trial basis.

* encontrar pruebas = find + evidence.

* en prueba = on trial.

* existir pruebas de que = there + be + evidence that.

* falta de pruebas = lack of evidence to the contrary.

* hacer la prueba = give + it a whirl, give + it a shot, give + it a try.

* hacer pruebas = prove + trials.

* hacer una prueba = audition.

* haciendo pruebas = trial and error.

* las pruebas = the writing on the wall.

* lugar de prueba alfa = alpha test site, alpha site.

* lugar de prueba beta = beta test site.

* lugar de pruebas = test site.

* no superar la prueba de = not stand the test of.

* oferta de prueba = trial offer.

* pasar la prueba = pass + muster.

* pasar una prueba = endure + ordeal, pass + a test, stand up.

* pasar una prueba de sobra = pass with + flying colours.

* período de prueba = probationary period, trial period, trial run, probation, period of probation, probation period.

* peso de la prueba, el = burden of proof, the.

* poner Algo a prueba = push + Nombre + to + Posesivo + limits.

* poner a prueba = stretch, tax, try, strain, overtax, pilot, put to + the test, test, trial, overstretch, push + the envelope, put + Nombre + to the test, try + Nombre + on, push + Nombre + to the edge.

* poner a prueba la paciencia de un santo = test + Posesivo + patience, try + Nombre + patience, try + the patience of a saint.

* poner a prueba la paciencia de un santo = test + the patience of a saint.

* poner a prueba una idea = test + idea, pilot + idea.

* poseer pruebas = have + evidence.

* posterior a la prueba = post-test.

* presentar las pruebas ante = lay + evidence before.

* presentar pruebas = give + evidence.

* programa de prueba beta = beta test programme.

* proporcionar pruebas = provide + evidence.

* prueba beta = beta test.

* prueba cloze = cloze test.

* prueba concluyente = conclusive evidence.

* prueba de acidez = litmus test.

* prueba de alcoholemia = breath test, alcohol testing.

* prueba de antidopaje = drug testing.

* prueba de antidoping = drug testing.

* prueba decisiva = litmus test.

* prueba de compra = proof of purchase.

* prueba de desgaste = wear test.

* prueba de detección de consumo de drogas = drug testing.

* prueba de detección del cáncer = health facility, cancer screening.

* prueba de fuego, la = acid test, the.

* prueba de identidad = proof of identity.

* prueba de laboratorio = lab test.

* prueba de la densidad = density test.

* prueba de la máxima proximidad = nearest neighbour test.

* prueba del embarazo = pregnancy test.

* prueba del hecho de que = evidence of the fact that.

* prueba del solapamiento = overlap test.

* prueba de paternidad = paternity test.

* prueba de prensa = press proof.

* prueba de referencia = benchmark test.

* prueba de rendimiento = benchmark, benchtest, achievement test, performance test.

* prueba determinante = litmus test.

* prueba de tornasol = litmus test.

* prueba de validación = validation test.

* prueba documental = documentary evidence.

* prueba dura = ordeal.

* prueba evidente = living proof.

* prueba fehaciente = competent proof, living proof.

* prueba final = final.

* prueba inequívoca = ironclad proof.

* prueba in situ = field test.

* prueba nuclear = nuclear weapons testing.

* prueba palpable = living proof.

* prueba rápida = quiz form, quiz [quizzes, -pl.].

* pruebas = evidence, proofs, testing.

* pruebas cada vez más concluyentes = mounting evidence.

* pruebas circunstanciales = circumstantial evidence.

* pruebas contundentes = hard evidence.

* pruebas convincentes = convincing evidence.

* pruebas de rendimiento = benchmarking.

* pruebas en contra = evidence to the contrary.

* pruebas forenses = forensic evidence.

* pruebas indirectas = circumstantial evidence.

* prueba sobre el terreno = field test, field trial.

* pruebas previas = prior art.

* prueba univariante = univariate test.

* prueba viviente = living proof.

* puesta a prueba = trying, piloting.

* puesto a prueba = overstretched.

* realizar una prueba = conduct + trial, take + test.

* recoger pruebas = collect + evidence, gather + evidence, accumulate + evidence.

* resultados de pruebas = test data.

* sacar una prueba = pull + a proof.

* ser la prueba de fuego de Algo = test + Nombre + to the limit.

* ser prueba suficiente = be proof enough.

* ser una prueba más de = strengthen + evidence.

* someter a prueba = place + strain on.

* terreno de pruebas = testing ground.

* tira de prueba = test strip.

* versión de prueba = test drive, trial version.

* * *

prueba¹

feminine

A

1

(demostración, señal): te ha llamado, eso es prueba de que le caes bien he called you, that shows o that proves he likes you, he called you, that's a sure sign that he likes you

no había estudiado nada, la prueba está en que no contestó ni una pregunta it was quite clear o evident that he hadn't done any studying, he didn't answer a single question

dio constantes pruebas de su lealtad he proved his loyalty over and over again

no dio la menor prueba de estar sufriendo he didn't give the slightest hint o indication that he was suffering

acepta este regalo en or como prueba de mi agradecimiento accept this gift as a token of my gratitude

2 ( Der)

(cosa, argumento): retiraron la acusación por falta de pruebas the charge was withdrawn owing to lack of evidence

no hay pruebas de que eso sea verdad there's no proof that that's true

tendrá que presentar pruebas de ello he will have to provide evidence to prove it, he'll have to prove it

esta nueva prueba this new (piece of) evidence

esto es prueba concluyente de que nos mintió this is conclusive proof that he lied to us

a las pruebas me remito this/that proves it

3 ( Mat):

hacer la prueba de una operación to check one's calculations

Compuestos:

● prueba circunstancial

circumstantial evidence

● prueba de compra

proof of purchase

● prueba del absurdo

la prueba del absurdo reductio ad absurdum

● pruebas materiales

fpl material evidence

B ( Educ) test; ( Cin) screen test, audition; ( Teatr) audition

Compuestos:

● prueba de aptitud

aptitude test

● prueba de fuego

acid test

es un papel verdaderamente difícil, que va a ser su prueba de fuego como actor it's a really difficult part, which will be the acid test of his acting ability

● prueba de nivel

placement test, grading test

C

1

(ensayo, experimento): ¿qué pasa si aprietas este botón? — no sé, hagamos la prueba what happens if you press this button? — I don't know, let's try it and see

¿por qué no haces la prueba de dejarlo en remojo? why don't you try leaving it to soak?

¡mira que te pego! — ¿a ver? ¡haz la prueba! (CS fam); I'll hit you! — oh yeah? let's see you try! ( colloq)

2 ( en locs):

a prueba: no tenía experiencia pero lo tomaron a prueba he had no experience but they took him on for a trial period o on probation

tenemos esta fotocopiadora a prueba we have this photocopier on trial

llévelo a prueba take it on trial o on approval

poner algo a prueba to put sth to the test

estás poniendo a prueba mi paciencia you're trying my patience

a prueba de: un reloj a prueba de golpes a shockproof watch

un dispositivo a prueba de ladrones a burglarproof mechanism

a prueba de niños ( hum); childproof

cristal a prueba de balas bulletproof glass

dio unos argumentos a prueba de balas she put forward some rock solid o cast-iron arguments

3 (en costura) fitting

Compuestos:

● prueba de laboratorio

laboratory trial o test

● prueba del alcohol or de la alcoholemia

Breathalyzer® test, sobriety test ( AmE), drunkometer test ( AmE)

● prueba del embarazo

pregnancy test

● prueba nuclear

nuclear test

● prueba patrón or de referencia

benchmark

hacer la prueba patrón or de referencia to benchmark

● pruebas de armas

fpl weapons testing

D ( Fot, Impr) proof

corregir pruebas to proofread

Compuestos:

● prueba de artista

artist's proof

● prueba de galera or imprenta

galley proof

E

1 ( Dep):

en las pruebas de clasificación in the qualifying heats

la prueba de los 1.500 metros the 1,500 meters event o race, the 1,500 meters

las pruebas de descenso the downhill events

2 ( AmL) (ejercicio) feat, act

Compuesto:

prueba de ruta

road race

prueba², pruebas etc

probar

* * *

Del verbo probar: ( conjugate probar)

prueba es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo

2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo

Multiple Entries:
probar
prueba
probar ( conjugate probar) verbo transitivo
1 ( demostrar) ‹teoría/inocencia› to prove
2
a) ‹vino/sopa› to taste;

( por primera vez) to try
b) ‹ método› to try;

‹coche/mecanismo› to try out
c) ‹ ropa› to try on;

pruebale algo A algn to try sth on sb
d) ( poner a prueba) ‹empleado/honradez› to test;

‹arma/vehículo› to test (out)
verbo intransitivo ( intentar) to try;
prueba A hacer algo to try doing sth
probarse verbo pronominal ‹ropa/zapatos› to try on
prueba sustantivo femenino
1
a) (demostración, testimonio) proof;

◊ no hay pruebas de que eso sea verdad there's no proof that that's true;

eso es prueba de que le caes bien that proves he likes you;
en or como prueba de mi agradecimiento as a token of my gratitude
b) (Der) piece of evidence

2 (Educ) test;
(Cin) screen test, audition;
(Teatr) audition
3
a) (ensayo, experimento) test;

◊ vamos a hacer la prueba let's try;

prueba de la alcoholemia Breathalyzer® test, sobriety test (AmE), drunkometer test (AmE);
prueba del embarazo pregnancy test
b) ( en locs)

◊ a prueba: tomar a algn a prueba to take sb on for a trial period;

tener algo a prueba to have sth on trial;
poner algo a prueba to put sth to the test;
a prueba de golpes/de balas shockproof/bulletproof
c) ( en costura) fitting

4 (Fot, Impr) proof;
◊ corregir pruebas to proofread

5 (Dep):
◊ en las pruebas de clasificación in the qualifying heats;

la prueba de los 1.500 metros the 1,500 meters (event o race)
probar
I verbo transitivo
1 (una teoría, un hecho) to prove
2 (una máquina, un aparato, etc) to test
3 (comida, bebida) to try
(sabor, etc) to taste: no prueba el alcohol, he never touches alcohol
II vi (intentar) to try ➣ Ver nota en try
prueba sustantivo femenino
1 proof
corregir pruebas, to proofread
como prueba de mi amistad, as a sign of my friendship
2 (experimento, examen, etc) test, trial
poner algo a prueba, to put sthg to the test: puso a prueba mi paciencia, she put my patience to the test
figurado la prueba de fuego, the acid test
prueba de alcoholemia, sobriety test, Breathalyzer(tm) test
3 (competición) event
4 Jur piece of evidence: no tienes pruebas, you have no evidence
♦ Locuciones: a prueba (en un trabajo) on trial: le cogieron quince días a prueba, they took him on for a two-week trial period
a prueba de: a prueba de balas, bulletproof
a prueba de golpes, shockproof
' prueba' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acceso
- alcoholemia
- cala
- comprometedor
- comprometedora
- constancia
- ensayo
- escarceo
- estrellarse
- indicio
- preliminar
- presentarse
- probar
- psicotécnica
- psicotécnico
- selectividad
- someter
- suficiencia
- terminante
- testimonio
- admisión
- audición
- bala
- concluyente
- contundente
- convivencia
- corregir
- correr
- decisivo
- delator
- documental
- ejercicio
- evaluación
- exigente
- fondo
- individual
- justificación
- muestra
- otro
- pasar
- preparar
- puntaje
- puntuar
- resistencia
- superar
English:
acid test
- aptitude test
- audition
- burden
- childproof
- contest
- demonstration
- discovery
- dummy run
- event
- exhibit
- fitting
- idiot-proof
- positive
- preponderance
- probation
- proof
- qualifying
- shellproof
- shockproof
- shred
- strain
- tax
- test
- test drive
- test run
- touch
- trial
- try
- windproof
- air
- approval
- bear
- Breathalyzer
- cast
- endurance
- failing
- go
- heat
- litmus
- one
- over
- pace
- pilot
- probationary
- quiz
- screen
- see
- sobriety
- token

* * *

prueba

♦ ver probar

♦ nf

1. [demostración] proof;

no existe ninguna prueba de que haya copiado en el examen there is no proof that he copied during the exam;

dio pruebas irrefutables de que era inocente she gave irrefutable proof of her innocence, she proved beyond doubt that she was innocent;

no tengo pruebas I have no proof;

¡ahí tienes la prueba! that proves it!

2. Der piece of evidence;

pruebas evidence, proof;

fue absuelto por falta de pruebas he was acquitted owing to a lack of evidence;

presentar pruebas to submit evidence;

a las pruebas me remito the evidence will bear me out

Comp
pruebas indiciarias circumstantial evidence;
pruebas de indicios circumstantial evidence;

pruebas instrumentales documentary evidence

3. [manifestación, señal] sign;

eso es prueba de que les importa this proves they care, this is a sign that they care;

a mitad de carrera empezó a dar pruebas de cansancio halfway through the race she started to show signs of tiring;

en o [m5] como prueba de mi amistad in o as proof of friendship;

le hice el regalo como prueba de agradecimiento/mi amor I gave her the present as a token of my gratitude/love

4. [examen académico] test;

el examen consta de una prueba escrita y otra oral the exam has an oral part and a written part

Comp
prueba de acceso entrance examination;
prueba de aptitud aptitude test

5. [comprobación, ensayo, experimento] test;

hicimos la prueba de cambiar las pilas we tried changing the batteries;

¡haga usted la prueba! try it and see!;

hacerle a alguien una prueba to test sb, to give sb a test;

Comp
RP Fam
hacer la prueba: te voy a abandonar para siempre – hacé la prueba I'm going to walk out and leave you for good – go on, then!

Comp
prueba del ADN DNA test;
prueba del alcohol Breathalyser® test;

hacer la prueba del alcohol a alguien to breathalyse sb;

prueba de (la) alcoholemia Br Breathalyser® o US drunkometer test;

prueba antidopaje drugs test;

prueba antidoping drugs test;

hacer la prueba antidoping a alguien to test sb for drugs;

prueba del embarazo pregnancy test;

hacerse la prueba del embarazo to take a pregnancy test;
Fig la prueba de fuego the acid test;
prueba nuclear nuclear test;

pruebas nucleares nuclear testing;

prueba de (la) paternidad paternity test;

prueba de resistencia endurance test;

la prueba del sida AIDS test;

hacerle a alguien la prueba del sida to test sb for AIDS;

hacerse la prueba del sida to have an AIDS test;

prueba de sonido sound check

6. [trance] ordeal, trial;

la distancia fue una dura prueba para su relación being separated really put their relationship to the test

7. Dep event;

la prueba de los 110 metros vallas the 110 metres hurdles;

la prueba de lanzamiento de jabalina the javelin;

una prueba ciclista a cycling race

Comp
prueba clásica classic;
prueba clasificatoria heat;

prueba eliminatoria heat;

prueba de saltos [de equitación] show jumping (competition)

8. Imprenta proof;

corregir pruebas, hacer corrección de pruebas to proofread

9. Fot prueba negativa negative;

prueba positiva print

10. Am [ejercicio] acrobatic feat

♦ a prueba loc adj
[trabajador] on probation; [producto comprado] on trial o approval;
poner a prueba la paciencia de alguien to try sb's patience;

poner algo/a alguien a prueba to put sth/sb to the test;

fe a toda prueba unshakeable faith;

* * *

prueba

f

1 tb TIP proof;

en prueba de as proof of;

dar pruebas de prove, give proof of

2 JUR piece of evidence;

por falta de pruebas for lack of evidence

3 DEP event

4 EDU test;

prueba de acceso o

admisión entrance exam

5 resistencia

:

a prueba de bala bulletproof;

a prueba de agua waterproof;

a prueba de aire airtight;

a prueba de fuego fireproof;

a prueba de choques shock-resistant;

poner algo a prueba put sth to the test

* * *

prueba, etc. probar

prueba nf

1) : proof, evidence

2) : trial, test

3) : proof (in printing or photography)

4) : event, qualifying round (in sports)

5)

a prueba de agua : waterproof

6)

prueba de fuego : acid test

7)

poner a prueba : to put to the test

* * *

prueba n

1. (examen, análisis) test

el médico me hizo unas pruebas the doctor did some tests

2. (en deportes) event

la prueba de natación the swimming event

3. (testimonio) proof

es la prueba de que está diciendo la verdad it's proof that he is telling the truth

a prueba on trial

a prueba de balas bulletproof

poner a prueba to put to the test [pt. & pp. put]

Spanish-English dictionary > prueba
20 similar

adj.

similar.

m.

match, par.

* * *

similar

► adjetivo

1 similar

* * *

adj.

similar

* * *

ADJ similar (a to)

* * *

adjetivo similar

similar A algo — similar to something

* * *

= associated, like, similar, like-minded, collateral, nonunique [non-unique], alike, coterminous [co-terminous], parallel, suchlike, consistent, kindred.

Nota: Véase red para otras palabras terminadas con este sufijo.

Ex. This list makes recommendations about the use of references for the display of relationships in a catalogue, index or data base, in order to guide users between connected or associated terms.

Ex. Inversion may offer the advantage of grouping like subjects.

Ex. Both the author and the subject approach for nonbook materials can be regarded as broadly similar for all media.

Ex. Directories of organizations and human resources are an excellent means of knowing who is doing what and where and assist in the networking among like-minded institutions.

Ex. If there are two or more collateral printed texts which were set from manuscript copy, not from other printed editions, the editor must choose one or other of them as copy-text on the basis of whatever he can discover about their relative status = Si existen dos o más textos impresos similares que se compusieron a partir del mismo original, no de otras ediciones impresas, el editor debe escoger uno u otro como texto fuente a partir de aquello que pueda descubrir que los diferencie.

Ex. Our estimation is that we have 845,000 nonunique names in the MARC data base.

Ex. Although users are better informed than non-users, they are fairly alike in their attitudes toward such issues as capital punishment and the effect of alcohol on driving.

Ex. Sample articles were chosen for subjects coterminous with each other for 1950, 60 and 70.

Ex. The increasing demand for paper of all sorts, which the giant productivity of the Fourdrinier machine could easily meet, resulted in a parallel demand for rags which was soon outstripping the supply.

Ex. I think this should all be interpreted as a challenge, rather than as a mandate for complacency or suchlike.

Ex. In order to achieve good consistent indexing the indexer must have a thorough appreciation of the structure of the subject and the nature of the contribution that the document makes to the advancement of knowledge.

Ex. The indexer must evaluate whether the index user will profit if a distinction is made between two kindred terms.

----

* con las características similares a las de texto = text-like.

* de forma muy similar a = in much the same way as.

* de intereses similares = of like interest.

* de manera similar = in a similar way.

* de manera similar a = in a similar manner to.

* de un modo similar = in a similar vein.

* muy similar a = much like.

* o algo similar = or something of that sort, or something to that effect, or something of that nature, or words to that effect.

* para personas con intereses similares = birds-of-a-feather.

* ser similar = be on a par.

* ser similar a = be nothing short of.

* similar a = akin to, of the type, along the lines of, to the effect of.

* similar a la realidad = lifelike [life-like].

* similar a un bolígrafo = pen-like.

* y similares = and the kind.

* * *

adjetivo similar

similar A algo — similar to something

* * *

= associated, like, similar, like-minded, collateral, nonunique [non-unique], alike, coterminous [co-terminous], parallel, suchlike, consistent, kindred.

Nota: Véase red para otras palabras terminadas con este sufijo.

Ex: This list makes recommendations about the use of references for the display of relationships in a catalogue, index or data base, in order to guide users between connected or associated terms.

Ex: Inversion may offer the advantage of grouping like subjects.

Ex: Both the author and the subject approach for nonbook materials can be regarded as broadly similar for all media.

Ex: Directories of organizations and human resources are an excellent means of knowing who is doing what and where and assist in the networking among like-minded institutions.

Ex: If there are two or more collateral printed texts which were set from manuscript copy, not from other printed editions, the editor must choose one or other of them as copy-text on the basis of whatever he can discover about their relative status = Si existen dos o más textos impresos similares que se compusieron a partir del mismo original, no de otras ediciones impresas, el editor debe escoger uno u otro como texto fuente a partir de aquello que pueda descubrir que los diferencie.

Ex: Our estimation is that we have 845,000 nonunique names in the MARC data base.

Ex: Although users are better informed than non-users, they are fairly alike in their attitudes toward such issues as capital punishment and the effect of alcohol on driving.

Ex: Sample articles were chosen for subjects coterminous with each other for 1950, 60 and 70.

Ex: The increasing demand for paper of all sorts, which the giant productivity of the Fourdrinier machine could easily meet, resulted in a parallel demand for rags which was soon outstripping the supply.

Ex: I think this should all be interpreted as a challenge, rather than as a mandate for complacency or suchlike.

Ex: In order to achieve good consistent indexing the indexer must have a thorough appreciation of the structure of the subject and the nature of the contribution that the document makes to the advancement of knowledge.

Ex: The indexer must evaluate whether the index user will profit if a distinction is made between two kindred terms.

* con las características similares a las de texto = text-like.

* de forma muy similar a = in much the same way as.

* de intereses similares = of like interest.

* de manera similar = in a similar way.

* de manera similar a = in a similar manner to.

* de un modo similar = in a similar vein.

* muy similar a = much like.

* o algo similar = or something of that sort, or something to that effect, or something of that nature, or words to that effect.

* para personas con intereses similares = birds-of-a-feather.

* ser similar = be on a par.

* ser similar a = be nothing short of.

* similar a = akin to, of the type, along the lines of, to the effect of.

* similar a la realidad = lifelike [life-like].

* similar a un bolígrafo = pen-like.

* y similares = and the kind.

* * *

similar

adjective

similar similar A algo similar TO sth

* * *

similar adjetivo
similar;
similar A algo similar to sth
similar adjetivo similar
' similar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
afín
- análoga
- análogo
- enfoque
- julepe
- parecida
- parecido
- pareja
- parejo
- semejante
- sí
- símil
- tenor
- vecina
- vecino
- asemejar
- carajillo
- chueca
- parecer
- rayuela
- salchichón
- tejo
English:
similar
- uncannily
- akin
- broadly
- gravitate
- kindred
- like
- net
- similarly
- unlike

* * *

similar adj

similar (a to)

* * *

similar

adj similar;

y similares and the like

* * *

similar adj

semejante: similar, alike

* * *

similar adj similar

Spanish-English dictionary > similar

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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set up a manuscript

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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set up a manuscript

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